René's URL Explorer Experiment


Title: History Facts, Strange Stories, & Quizzes | Mental Floss

Open Graph Title: History Facts, Strange Stories, & Quizzes | Mental Floss

X Title: History Facts, Strange Stories, & Quizzes | Mental Floss

Description: Discover fun history trivia and surprising stories on Mental Floss—content that entertains, educates, and satisfies your curiosity.

Open Graph Description: Discover fun history trivia and surprising stories on Mental Floss—content that entertains, educates, and satisfies your curiosity.

X Description: Discover fun history trivia and surprising stories on Mental Floss—content that entertains, educates, and satisfies your curiosity.

Opengraph URL: https://www.mentalfloss.com/history

X: @mental_floss

direct link

Domain: www.mentalfloss.com


Hey, it has json ld scripts:
{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"WebSite","@id":"www.mentalfloss.com","url":"https://www.mentalfloss.com","name":"Mental Floss","description":"Discover fun history trivia and surprising stories on Mental Floss—content that entertains, educates, and satisfies your curiosity.","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Mental Floss","url":"https://www.mentalfloss.com","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/v1541941289/frontier/sites/logos/mental-floss-logo-120px-height.png"}},"inLanguage":"en-US","mainEntity":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history","url":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history","name":"History Facts, Strange Stories, & Quizzes | Mental Floss","description":"Discover fun history trivia and surprising stories on Mental Floss—content that entertains, educates, and satisfies your curiosity.","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPageElement","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history#main-content","name":"Main Content","description":"Discover fun history trivia and surprising stories on Mental Floss—content that entertains, educates, and satisfies your curiosity."}}}
{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.mentalfloss.com"}]}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/words/everyday-words-came-from-ancient-egypt","headline":"9 Everyday Words That Came From Ancient Egypt","description":"The ancient language of the pharaohs died out centuries ago, but bits of it remain.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Matt Hoffman"},"datePublished":"2026-11-12T19:00:02Z","dateModified":"2026-11-12T19:00:02Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/words/everyday-words-came-from-ancient-egypt"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/family-feud-behind-adidas-puma","headline":"The Wartime Family Feud That Created Adidas and Puma","description":"Irreconcilable differences led German brothers Rudi and Adi Dassler to part ways. The result was rival shoe empires.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Eden Gordon"},"datePublished":"2026-11-12T01:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-11-12T01:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/family-feud-behind-adidas-puma"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/culture/folklore-mythology/real-mythology-helped-inspire-jrr-tolkien-elves","headline":"The Real Mythology That Helped Inspire J.R.R. Tolkien's Elves","description":"How Old Norse sagas, Anglo-Saxon poems, and Irish mythology helped J.R.R. Tolkien transform tiny Victorian fairies into the majestic Elves of Middle-earth.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Matt Hoffman"},"datePublished":"2026-11-11T23:00:03Z","dateModified":"2026-11-11T23:00:03Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/culture/folklore-mythology/real-mythology-helped-inspire-jrr-tolkien-elves"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/books/kurt-vonnegut-best-worst-books","headline":"The Books Kurt Vonnegut Considered His Best—and Worst","description":"In 1981, Kurt Vonnegut gave his own books a report card from A+ to D. Here is how he graded his best work—and the self-portrait that got his lowest mark.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Matt Hoffman"},"datePublished":"2026-11-11T01:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-11-11T01:00:01Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/books/kurt-vonnegut-best-worst-books"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/slang/gilded-age-society-slang-decoded","headline":"From 'Dollar Princess' to 'The Four Hundred,' Decoding the Gilded Age's High-Society Slang","description":"Ever wondered what Gilded Age high society meant by \"dollar princess\" or \"the alum\"? Decode the 19th-century slang used in HBO’s 'The Gilded Age.'","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Paul Anthony Jones"},"datePublished":"2026-11-08T23:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-11-08T23:00:01Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/slang/gilded-age-society-slang-decoded"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions/real-pocahontas-facts","headline":"5 Facts You Might Not Know About the Real Pocahontas","description":"Find out the real history of Pocahontas, from her true names (Matoaka and Amonute) to the truth behind John Smith’s famous execution story.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Colin Scanlon"},"datePublished":"2026-11-08T15:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-11-08T15:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions/real-pocahontas-facts"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/food/foods-families-ate-during-gilded-age","headline":"6 Foods Families Really Ate During the Gilded Age","description":"From potted ham and boiled cabbage to diamondback terrapin and celery, discover what high society—and working-class families—actually ate during the Gilded Age.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Nitya Rao"},"datePublished":"2026-11-08T01:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-11-08T01:00:01Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/food/foods-families-ate-during-gilded-age"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/why-guy-fawkes-associated-with-anonymous-mask","headline":"Why Is Guy Fawkes Associated With the Anonymous Mask?","description":"Who was Guy Fawkes and how is he connected to the \"hacktivist\" group Anonymous?","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Chelsea Thatcher"},"datePublished":"2026-11-05T21:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-11-05T21:00:01Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/why-guy-fawkes-associated-with-anonymous-mask"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/most-least-taxed-countries-world","headline":"The Most—And Least—Taxed Countries in the World","description":"Discover which countries pay the highest and lowest taxes in the world, how Denmark uses high tax rates to boost happiness, and where the U.S. ranks globally.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Jenny Cohen"},"datePublished":"2026-10-21T15:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-10-21T15:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/most-least-taxed-countries-world"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/unlikely-man-handwritten-letter-saved-19th-amendment","headline":"The Unlikely Man and the Handwritten Letter That Saved the 19th Amendment","description":"106 years ago, the fate of 17 million women rested in the hands of a man wearing a red rose and carrying a very important letter in his pocket.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Logan DeLoye"},"datePublished":"2026-08-18T20:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-08-18T20:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/unlikely-man-handwritten-letter-saved-19th-amendment"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/how-nelson-mandela-wrote-long-walk-to-freedom-in-prison","headline":"How Nelson Mandela Secretly Wrote 'Long Walk to Freedom' in Prison","description":"Nelson Mandela buried his original handwritten copy of 'Long Walk to Freedom' in a vegetable patch on Robben Island. Here's the story of how his autobiography took decades and subterfuge to come to being.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Eden Gordon"},"datePublished":"2026-07-18T20:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-07-18T20:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/how-nelson-mandela-wrote-long-walk-to-freedom-in-prison"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/oldest-youngest-world-leaders-ranked-2026","headline":"The Oldest—And Youngest—World Leaders, Ranked","description":"The world's oldest and youngest leaders currently have a 60-year age gap between them.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Jenny Cohen"},"datePublished":"2026-06-28T18:00:02Z","dateModified":"2026-06-28T18:00:02Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/oldest-youngest-world-leaders-ranked-2026"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/the-kennedy-curse-closer-look-family-history","headline":"What Is the \"Kennedy Curse\"? A Closer Look at the Family’s History","description":"An examination of the so-called \"Kennedy Curse\" and how family members have publicly responded to it. ","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Logan DeLoye"},"datePublished":"2026-03-23T22:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-03-23T22:00:02Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/the-kennedy-curse-closer-look-family-history"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/u-s-presidential-candidate-won-popular-vote-lost-election","headline":"Every Time a U.S. Presidential Candidate Won the Popular Vote but Lost the Election","description":"The rare but pivotal elections that changed the conversation about American democracy. ","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Colin Scanlon"},"datePublished":"2026-02-26T14:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-02-26T14:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/u-s-presidential-candidate-won-popular-vote-lost-election"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/cia-misconceptions-debunked","headline":"7 Misconceptions About the CIA","description":"People get a lot wrong about this secretive government agency.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Jake Rossen"},"datePublished":"2025-12-20T13:03:00Z","dateModified":"2025-12-20T13:03:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/cia-misconceptions-debunked"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/strange-four-way-election-put-abraham-lincoln-in-white-house","headline":"The Strange Four-Way Election That Put Abraham Lincoln in the White House","description":"Lincoln won in 1860 with less than 40 percent of the popular vote, yet his three opponents couldn’t have beaten him even if they’d joined forces. ","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Matt Hoffman"},"datePublished":"2026-11-06T17:00:05Z","dateModified":"2026-11-06T17:00:05Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/strange-four-way-election-put-abraham-lincoln-in-white-house"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/letter-11-year-old-girl-changed-abraham-lincoln-appearance","headline":"The Letter From an 11-Year-Old Girl That Changed Abraham Lincoln’s Appearance","description":"Grace Bedell gets the credit for the most famous beard in American history, but she wasn’t the first person to ask for it. ","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Matt Hoffman"},"datePublished":"2026-11-05T17:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-11-05T17:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/letter-11-year-old-girl-changed-abraham-lincoln-appearance"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/jimmy-carter-favorite-president-reason-he-admired-him","headline":"Jimmy Carter’s Favorite President and the Reason He Admired Him","description":"Carter was so inspired by this president, he \"inherited\" some of his beliefs. ","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Logan DeLoye"},"datePublished":"2026-09-30T20:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-09-30T20:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/jimmy-carter-favorite-president-reason-he-admired-him"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/holidays/why-veterans-day-originally-called-armistice-day","headline":"Why Veterans Day Was Originally Called Armistice Day","description":"The name and the meaning of Veterans Day have changed throughout history to include all those who have served in the military.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Chelsea Thatcher"},"datePublished":"2026-11-10T15:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-11-10T15:00:01Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/holidays/why-veterans-day-originally-called-armistice-day"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/hold-the-fort-origin","headline":"Why Do We Say \"Hold the Fort\"?","description":"Discover the Civil War origin behind the phrase \"hold the fort,\" from General Sherman’s battle signals to popular gospel hymns.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Jane Alexander"},"datePublished":"2026-09-12T14:00:03Z","dateModified":"2026-09-12T14:00:03Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/hold-the-fort-origin"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/world-war-ii/document-officially-ended-world-war-ii-surprisingly-simple","headline":"The Document That Officially Ended World War II Was Surprisingly Simple","description":"Japan's signing of the Instrument of Surrender officially ended World War II, but its effects were felt years later.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Chelsea Thatcher"},"datePublished":"2026-09-02T20:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-09-02T20:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/world-war-ii/document-officially-ended-world-war-ii-surprisingly-simple"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/josephine-baker-french-resistance-spy","headline":"How Josephine Baker Became a Spy for the French Resistance","description":"Josephine Baker was one of the biggest stars of the 20th century. She used that status to collect information on the Nazis and fight for her chosen home.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Meagan Bojarski"},"datePublished":"2026-09-01T12:00:02Z","dateModified":"2026-09-01T12:00:02Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/josephine-baker-french-resistance-spy"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/mystery/mysterious-case-pancho-villa-missing-skull","headline":"The Mysterious Case of Pancho Villa’s Missing Skull","description":"The revolutionary leader’s grave became the center of bizarre theories that began nearly a century ago.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Logan DeLoye"},"datePublished":"2026-10-06T18:17:00Z","dateModified":"2026-10-06T18:17:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/mystery/mysterious-case-pancho-villa-missing-skull"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/books/agatha-christie-favorite-least-favorite-agatha-christie-books","headline":"Agatha Christie's Favorite (and Least Favorite) Agatha Christie Books","description":"Agatha Christie had her own favorite mysteries—and a few she couldn't stand. Discover the Christie books she loved most and the ones she wished readers would stop recommending.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Nitya Rao"},"datePublished":"2026-09-15T20:13:42Z","dateModified":"2026-09-15T20:13:42Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/books/agatha-christie-favorite-least-favorite-agatha-christie-books"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/authors/agatha-christie-11-day-disappearance","headline":"Agatha Christie's 11-Day Disappearance May Not Be Such a Mystery After All","description":"In 1926, Agatha Christie disappeared for 11 days. She herself later explained the circumstances behind her legendary disappearance in an interview, revealing that a mental health crisis was behind her absence.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Eden Gordon"},"datePublished":"2026-09-15T16:00:03Z","dateModified":"2026-09-15T16:00:03Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/authors/agatha-christie-11-day-disappearance"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/culture/folklore-mythology/ancient-greek-text-started-atlantis-mystery","headline":"The Ancient Greek Text That Sparked the Mystery of the Lost City of Atlantis","description":"Was Plato on to something, or is the lost city just that? ","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Logan DeLoye"},"datePublished":"2026-08-11T22:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-08-11T22:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/culture/folklore-mythology/ancient-greek-text-started-atlantis-mystery"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions/misconceptions-about-dia-de-los-muertos","headline":"5 Common Misconceptions About Día de los Muertos","description":"Learn the real history of Día de los Muertos as we clear up common myths about its Aztec origins, ofrenda symbols, and how it differs from Halloween.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Nitya Rao"},"datePublished":"2026-10-31T00:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-10-31T00:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions/misconceptions-about-dia-de-los-muertos"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/why-we-call-it-butterfly-effect","headline":"Why We Call It the \"Butterfly Effect\"—and What You Might Be Getting Wrong","description":"The \"butterfly effect\" may not mean exactly what you think. Here's the story behind the phrase's creation, along with an explanation of how it has become oversimplified in pop culture.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Eden Gordon"},"datePublished":"2026-10-01T16:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-10-01T16:00:01Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/why-we-call-it-butterfly-effect"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/lizzie-borden-murder-case-myths","headline":"5 Myths About the Lizzie Borden Case Most People Believe","description":"The facts of the Lizzie Borden case have faded to make way for the shock-and-awe myths that came with a rhyme.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Chelsea Thatcher"},"datePublished":"2026-09-17T14:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-09-17T14:00:01Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/lizzie-borden-murder-case-myths"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/maps/things-mercator-map-gets-wrong","headline":"5 Things the Mercator Map Gets Wrong","description":"The Mercator map, which most of us grew up with, makes Africa look smaller and Greenland much larger than they are—but that's just the tip of the iceberg. ","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Eden Gordon"},"datePublished":"2026-09-10T01:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-09-10T01:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/maps/things-mercator-map-gets-wrong"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/did-captain-kirk-say-beam-me-up-scotty","headline":"Did Captain Kirk Ever Actually Say “Beam Me Up, Scotty” in ‘Star Trek’?","description":"The popularized phrase supposedly comes from ‘Star Trek,’ but was it actually ever said in original series?","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Chris Wheatley"},"datePublished":"2026-09-08T10:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-09-08T10:00:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/did-captain-kirk-say-beam-me-up-scotty"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/why-purple-is-color-of-royalty","headline":"The Real Reason Purple Became the Color of Royalty","description":"Why is purple associated with royalty? The answer dates back thousands of years to an incredibly expensive dye made from sea snails.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Paul Anthony Jones"},"datePublished":"2026-08-19T19:00:02Z","dateModified":"2026-08-19T19:00:02Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/why-purple-is-color-of-royalty"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/royalty/royal-families-more-dysfunctional-targaryens","headline":"6 Historical Royal Families More Dysfunctional Than the Targaryens","description":"From spouses betraying each other to parents killing their children, the most dysfunctional families in history proved that some people are safer on their own.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Meagan Bojarski"},"datePublished":"2026-07-11T12:00:01Z","dateModified":"2026-07-11T12:00:01Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/royalty/royal-families-more-dysfunctional-targaryens"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/real-succession-crises-more-chaotic-house-of-the-dragon","headline":"6 Real Succession Crises More Chaotic Than ‘House of the Dragon’","description":"Step aside, Rhaenyra and Aegon. These historical succession conflicts take the cake.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Chris Wheatley"},"datePublished":"2026-07-05T12:00:02Z","dateModified":"2026-07-05T12:00:02Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/real-succession-crises-more-chaotic-house-of-the-dragon"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/black-history-month/black-women-who-changed-history","headline":"9 Extraordinary Black Women Who Changed History","description":"From Fannie Lou Hamer to Shirley Chisholm, these extraordinary Black woman changed the world forever.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Eden Gordon"},"datePublished":"2026-02-25T19:00:02Z","dateModified":"2026-02-25T19:00:02Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/black-history-month/black-women-who-changed-history"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/martin-luther-king-helped-star-trek","headline":"How Martin Luther King Jr. Kept ‘Star Trek’ Flying High","description":"Civil rights activist and stealth Trekker Martin Luther King Jr. had an intense conversation with one of the show’s main cast members to keep the series intact.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Jake Rossen"},"datePublished":"2021-01-12T15:30:00Z","dateModified":"2026-01-09T16:48:29Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/martin-luther-king-helped-star-trek"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/civil-rights/12-historic-facts-about-martin-luther-king-jr","headline":"12 Historic Facts About Martin Luther King Jr.","description":"Martin Luther King Jr., the Atlanta native who became one of the most important figures in the civil rights movement, helped unite a divided nation.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Jake Rossen"},"datePublished":"2019-01-15T08:00:00Z","dateModified":"2026-01-02T16:40:56Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/civil-rights/12-historic-facts-about-martin-luther-king-jr"}}
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/star-trek-interracial-kiss-tv-history","headline":"The ‘Star Trek’ Interracial Kiss That Made TV Executives Panic","description":"William Shatner’s lip lock with Nichelle Nichols wasn't TV’s first interracial kiss, but it might have been the most controversial.","author":{"@type":"Person","name":"Jake Rossen"},"datePublished":"2025-08-17T18:01:00Z","dateModified":"2025-08-17T18:01:00Z","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/star-trek-interracial-kiss-tv-history"}}

fb:app_id350309542584520
fb:pages10974002364
og:site_nameMental Floss
og:image:width1440
og:image:height810
twitter:urlhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history
twitter:cardsummary_large_image
twitter:image:width1440
twitter:image:height810
theme-color#000000
og:typewebsite
og:imagehttps://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/v1541941289/frontier/sites/logos/mental-floss-logo-120px-height.png
twitter:imagehttps://images2.minutemediacdn.com/image/upload/v1541941289/frontier/sites/logos/mental-floss-logo-120px-height.png

Links:

Skip to main contenthttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/inventions#main
NEWSLETTERhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/mental-floss-newsletters
THANKSGIVINGhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/holidays/thanksgiving
AMAZING FACTShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/amazingfactgenerator
ENTERTAINMENThttps://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment
GEOGRAPHYhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/geography
HISTORYhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history
LANGUAGEhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/language
QUIZZEShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/quizzes
BIG QUESTIONShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/big-questions
ALL STORIEShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/all
https://www.facebook.com/mentalflossmagazine
Share on Xhttps://twitter.com/mental_floss
https://www.instagram.com/mental_floss/
https://www.tiktok.com/@mental_floss
https://www.youtube.com/c/MentalFloss
https://www.mentalfloss.com
NEWSLETTERhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/mental-floss-newsletters
THANKSGIVINGhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/holidays/thanksgiving
AMAZING FACTShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/amazingfactgenerator
ENTERTAINMENThttps://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment
LITERATUREhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/
MOVIEShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/movies
MUSIChttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/music
TVhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/tv
GEOGRAPHYhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/geography
WANDERLUSThttps://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/wanderlust
HISTORYhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history
LANGUAGEhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/language
WORDShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/words
QUIZZEShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/quizzes
BIG QUESTIONShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/big-questions
ALL STORIEShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/section/all
https://www.facebook.com/mentalflossmagazine
Share on Xhttps://twitter.com/mental_floss
https://www.instagram.com/mental_floss/
https://www.tiktok.com/@mental_floss
https://www.youtube.com/c/MentalFloss
9 Everyday Words That Came From Ancient Egypthttps://www.mentalfloss.com/language/words/everyday-words-came-from-ancient-egypt
https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/words/everyday-words-came-from-ancient-egypt
The Wartime Family Feud That Created Adidas and Pumahttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/family-feud-behind-adidas-puma
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/family-feud-behind-adidas-puma
The Real Mythology That Helped Inspire J.R.R. Tolkien's Elveshttps://www.mentalfloss.com/culture/folklore-mythology/real-mythology-helped-inspire-jrr-tolkien-elves
https://www.mentalfloss.com/culture/folklore-mythology/real-mythology-helped-inspire-jrr-tolkien-elves
The Books Kurt Vonnegut Considered His Best—and Worsthttps://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/books/kurt-vonnegut-best-worst-books
https://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/books/kurt-vonnegut-best-worst-books
From 'Dollar Princess' to 'The Four Hundred,' Decoding the Gilded Age's High-Society Slanghttps://www.mentalfloss.com/language/slang/gilded-age-society-slang-decoded
https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/slang/gilded-age-society-slang-decoded
5 Facts You Might Not Know About the Real Pocahontashttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions/real-pocahontas-facts
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions/real-pocahontas-facts
6 Foods Families Really Ate During the Gilded Agehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/food/foods-families-ate-during-gilded-age
https://www.mentalfloss.com/food/foods-families-ate-during-gilded-age
Read Morehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics
Why Is Guy Fawkes Associated With the Anonymous Mask?https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/why-guy-fawkes-associated-with-anonymous-mask
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/why-guy-fawkes-associated-with-anonymous-mask
The Most—And Least—Taxed Countries in the Worldhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/most-least-taxed-countries-world
https://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/most-least-taxed-countries-world
The Unlikely Man and the Handwritten Letter That Saved the 19th Amendmenthttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/unlikely-man-handwritten-letter-saved-19th-amendment
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/unlikely-man-handwritten-letter-saved-19th-amendment
How Nelson Mandela Secretly Wrote 'Long Walk to Freedom' in Prisonhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/how-nelson-mandela-wrote-long-walk-to-freedom-in-prison
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/how-nelson-mandela-wrote-long-walk-to-freedom-in-prison
The Oldest—And Youngest—World Leaders, Rankedhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/oldest-youngest-world-leaders-ranked-2026
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/oldest-youngest-world-leaders-ranked-2026
What Is the "Kennedy Curse"? A Closer Look at the Family’s Historyhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/the-kennedy-curse-closer-look-family-history
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/the-kennedy-curse-closer-look-family-history
Every Time a U.S. Presidential Candidate Won the Popular Vote but Lost the Electionhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/u-s-presidential-candidate-won-popular-vote-lost-election
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/u-s-presidential-candidate-won-popular-vote-lost-election
7 Misconceptions About the CIAhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/cia-misconceptions-debunked
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics/cia-misconceptions-debunked
Read Morehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents
The Strange Four-Way Election That Put Abraham Lincoln in the White Househttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/strange-four-way-election-put-abraham-lincoln-in-white-house
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/strange-four-way-election-put-abraham-lincoln-in-white-house
The Letter From an 11-Year-Old Girl That Changed Abraham Lincoln’s Appearancehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/letter-11-year-old-girl-changed-abraham-lincoln-appearance
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/letter-11-year-old-girl-changed-abraham-lincoln-appearance
Jimmy Carter’s Favorite President and the Reason He Admired Himhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/jimmy-carter-favorite-president-reason-he-admired-him
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents/jimmy-carter-favorite-president-reason-he-admired-him
Read Morehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/war
Why Veterans Day Was Originally Called Armistice Dayhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/holidays/why-veterans-day-originally-called-armistice-day
https://www.mentalfloss.com/holidays/why-veterans-day-originally-called-armistice-day
Why Do We Say "Hold the Fort"?https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/hold-the-fort-origin
https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/hold-the-fort-origin
The Document That Officially Ended World War II Was Surprisingly Simplehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/world-war-ii/document-officially-ended-world-war-ii-surprisingly-simple
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/world-war-ii/document-officially-ended-world-war-ii-surprisingly-simple
How Josephine Baker Became a Spy for the French Resistancehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/josephine-baker-french-resistance-spy
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/josephine-baker-french-resistance-spy
Read Morehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/mystery
The Mysterious Case of Pancho Villa’s Missing Skullhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/mystery/mysterious-case-pancho-villa-missing-skull
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/mystery/mysterious-case-pancho-villa-missing-skull
Agatha Christie's Favorite (and Least Favorite) Agatha Christie Bookshttps://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/books/agatha-christie-favorite-least-favorite-agatha-christie-books
https://www.mentalfloss.com/literature/books/agatha-christie-favorite-least-favorite-agatha-christie-books
Agatha Christie's 11-Day Disappearance May Not Be Such a Mystery After Allhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/authors/agatha-christie-11-day-disappearance
https://www.mentalfloss.com/authors/agatha-christie-11-day-disappearance
The Ancient Greek Text That Sparked the Mystery of the Lost City of Atlantishttps://www.mentalfloss.com/culture/folklore-mythology/ancient-greek-text-started-atlantis-mystery
https://www.mentalfloss.com/culture/folklore-mythology/ancient-greek-text-started-atlantis-mystery
Read Morehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions
5 Common Misconceptions About Día de los Muertoshttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions/misconceptions-about-dia-de-los-muertos
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions/misconceptions-about-dia-de-los-muertos
Why We Call It the "Butterfly Effect"—and What You Might Be Getting Wronghttps://www.mentalfloss.com/language/why-we-call-it-butterfly-effect
https://www.mentalfloss.com/language/why-we-call-it-butterfly-effect
5 Myths About the Lizzie Borden Case Most People Believehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/lizzie-borden-murder-case-myths
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/lizzie-borden-murder-case-myths
5 Things the Mercator Map Gets Wronghttps://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/maps/things-mercator-map-gets-wrong
https://www.mentalfloss.com/geography/maps/things-mercator-map-gets-wrong
Did Captain Kirk Ever Actually Say “Beam Me Up, Scotty” in ‘Star Trek’?https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/did-captain-kirk-say-beam-me-up-scotty
https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/did-captain-kirk-say-beam-me-up-scotty
Read Morehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/royalty
The Real Reason Purple Became the Color of Royaltyhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/why-purple-is-color-of-royalty
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/why-purple-is-color-of-royalty
6 Historical Royal Families More Dysfunctional Than the Targaryenshttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/royalty/royal-families-more-dysfunctional-targaryens
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/royalty/royal-families-more-dysfunctional-targaryens
6 Real Succession Crises More Chaotic Than ‘House of the Dragon’https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/real-succession-crises-more-chaotic-house-of-the-dragon
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/real-succession-crises-more-chaotic-house-of-the-dragon
Read Morehttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/civil-rights
9 Extraordinary Black Women Who Changed Historyhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/black-history-month/black-women-who-changed-history
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/black-history-month/black-women-who-changed-history
How Martin Luther King Jr. Kept ‘Star Trek’ Flying Highhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/martin-luther-king-helped-star-trek
https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/martin-luther-king-helped-star-trek
12 Historic Facts About Martin Luther King Jr.https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/civil-rights/12-historic-facts-about-martin-luther-king-jr
https://www.mentalfloss.com/history/civil-rights/12-historic-facts-about-martin-luther-king-jr
The ‘Star Trek’ Interracial Kiss That Made TV Executives Panichttps://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/star-trek-interracial-kiss-tv-history
https://www.mentalfloss.com/entertainment/star-trek/star-trek-interracial-kiss-tv-history
Historyhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history
History Vs..https://www.mentalfloss.com/section/www.mentalfloss.com/columns/history-vs
Civil Rightshttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/civil-rights
Civil Warhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/civil-war
Cold Warhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/cold-war
Government and Politicshttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/government-politics
King Tuthttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/king-tut
Lawhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/law
Militaryhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/military
Misconceptionshttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/misconceptions
Mysteryhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/mystery
Philosophyhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/philosophy
Presidentshttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/presidents
Royaltyhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/royalty
Titanichttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/titanic
Vietnam Warhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/vietnam-war
Warhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/war
World War Ihttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/world-war-i
World War IIhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/history/world-war-ii
https://www.mentalfloss.com
ABOUThttps://www.mentalfloss.com/about-us
CONTACT UShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/contact-us
NEWSLETTERShttps://www.mentalfloss.com/mental-floss-newsletters
PRIVACY POLICYhttps://www.minutemedia.com/policies/privacy-policy
COOKIE POLICYhttps://www.minutemedia.com/policies/cookie-policy
TERMS OF SERVICEhttps://www.minutemedia.com/policies/terms-and-conditions
ACCESSIBILITY STATEMENThttp://minutegroup.com/policies/accessibility-statement
SITEMAPhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/sitemap
A-Z Indexhttps://www.mentalfloss.com/index
Minute Grouphttps://www.minutegroup.com/

Viewport: width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0

Robots: max-image-preview:large


URLs of crawlers that visited me.