René's URL Explorer Experiment

Title: GitHub - zaheer80/python-cheatsheet: Comprehensive Python Cheatsheet · GitHub

Open Graph Title: GitHub - zaheer80/python-cheatsheet: Comprehensive Python Cheatsheet

X Title: GitHub - zaheer80/python-cheatsheet: Comprehensive Python Cheatsheet

Description: Comprehensive Python Cheatsheet. Contribute to zaheer80/python-cheatsheet development by creating an account on GitHub.

Open Graph Description: Comprehensive Python Cheatsheet. Contribute to zaheer80/python-cheatsheet development by creating an account on GitHub.

X Description: Comprehensive Python Cheatsheet. Contribute to zaheer80/python-cheatsheet development by creating an account on GitHub.

Opengraph URL: https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet

X: @github

direct link

Domain: github.com

route-pattern	/:user_id/:repository
route-controller	files
route-action	disambiguate
fetch-nonce	v2:2a9a6310-72a4-ea08-8cb6-100abb4a44b8
current-catalog-service-hash	f3abb0cc802f3d7b95fc8762b94bdcb13bf39634c40c357301c4aa1d67a256fb
request-id	AE48:18991A:18E3DCD:2383706:6A5A3505
html-safe-nonce	553b89f11a5596000420cb4ef89871acc056fa3888235c6fcaf258576a63673d
visitor-payload	eyJyZWZlcnJlciI6IiIsInJlcXVlc3RfaWQiOiJBRTQ4OjE4OTkxQToxOEUzRENEOjIzODM3MDY6NkE1QTM1MDUiLCJ2aXNpdG9yX2lkIjoiNTUwNzUzMjE0OTk0MjI2OTE4OSIsInJlZ2lvbl9lZGdlIjoiaWFkIiwicmVnaW9uX3JlbmRlciI6ImlhZCJ9
visitor-hmac	5302e982114c6807aa7aa172b81e9c47121724ca917a6fa1860197461e83a060
hovercard-subject-tag	repository:174167654
github-keyboard-shortcuts	repository,copilot
google-site-verification	Apib7-x98H0j5cPqHWwSMm6dNU4GmODRoqxLiDzdx9I
octolytics-url	https://collector.github.com/github/collect
analytics-location	//
fb:app_id	1401488693436528
apple-itunes-app	app-id=1477376905, app-argument=https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
twitter:image	https://opengraph.githubassets.com/82dc5cb497c82e50297d175bd56a481c686a0c106a2003838c4aea13ba48ceca/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
twitter:card	summary_large_image
og:image	https://opengraph.githubassets.com/82dc5cb497c82e50297d175bd56a481c686a0c106a2003838c4aea13ba48ceca/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
og:image:alt	Comprehensive Python Cheatsheet. Contribute to zaheer80/python-cheatsheet development by creating an account on GitHub.
og:image:width	1200
og:image:height	600
og:site_name	GitHub
og:type	object
hostname	github.com
expected-hostname	github.com
None	19c67ad7579d2401ff06e88a32ef45460fbb40fab3191c7f7582d5e166f326fc
turbo-cache-control	no-cache
go-import	github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet git https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet.git
octolytics-dimension-user_id	45882980
octolytics-dimension-user_login	zaheer80
octolytics-dimension-repository_id	174167654
octolytics-dimension-repository_nwo	zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
octolytics-dimension-repository_public	true
octolytics-dimension-repository_is_fork	true
octolytics-dimension-repository_parent_id	118861276
octolytics-dimension-repository_parent_nwo	gto76/python-cheatsheet
octolytics-dimension-repository_network_root_id	118861276
octolytics-dimension-repository_network_root_nwo	gto76/python-cheatsheet
turbo-body-classes	logged-out env-production page-responsive
disable-turbo	false
browser-stats-url	https://api.github.com/_private/browser/stats
browser-errors-url	https://api.github.com/_private/browser/errors
release	a3dea2706161c733403beb02e41d5765d358d44e
ui-target	full
theme-color	#1e2327
color-scheme	light dark

Links:

Skip to content	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#start-of-content
	https://github.com/
Sign in	https://github.com/login?return_to=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fzaheer80%2Fpython-cheatsheet
GitHub CopilotWrite better code with AI	https://github.com/features/copilot
GitHub Copilot appDirect agents from issue to merge	https://github.com/features/ai/github-app
MCP RegistryNewIntegrate external tools	https://github.com/mcp
ActionsAutomate any workflow	https://github.com/features/actions
CodespacesInstant dev environments	https://github.com/features/codespaces
IssuesPlan and track work	https://github.com/features/issues
Code ReviewManage code changes	https://github.com/features/code-review
GitHub Advanced SecurityFind and fix vulnerabilities	https://github.com/security/advanced-security
Code securitySecure your code as you build	https://github.com/security/advanced-security/code-security
Secret protectionStop leaks before they start	https://github.com/security/advanced-security/secret-protection
Why GitHub	https://github.com/why-github
Documentation	https://docs.github.com
Blog	https://github.blog
Changelog	https://github.blog/changelog
Marketplace	https://github.com/marketplace
View all features	https://github.com/features
Enterprises	https://github.com/enterprise
Small and medium teams	https://github.com/team
Startups	https://github.com/enterprise/startups
Nonprofits	https://github.com/solutions/industry/nonprofits
App Modernization	https://github.com/solutions/use-case/app-modernization
DevSecOps	https://github.com/solutions/use-case/devsecops
DevOps	https://github.com/solutions/use-case/devops
CI/CD	https://github.com/solutions/use-case/ci-cd
View all use cases	https://github.com/solutions/use-case
Healthcare	https://github.com/solutions/industry/healthcare
Financial services	https://github.com/solutions/industry/financial-services
Manufacturing	https://github.com/solutions/industry/manufacturing
Government	https://github.com/solutions/industry/government
View all industries	https://github.com/solutions/industry
View all solutions	https://github.com/solutions
AI	https://github.com/resources/articles?topic=ai
Software Development	https://github.com/resources/articles?topic=software-development
DevOps	https://github.com/resources/articles?topic=devops
Security	https://github.com/resources/articles?topic=security
View all topics	https://github.com/resources/articles
Customer stories	https://github.com/customer-stories
Events & webinars	https://github.com/resources/events
Ebooks & reports	https://github.com/resources/whitepapers
Business insights	https://github.com/solutions/executive-insights
GitHub Skills	https://skills.github.com
Documentation	https://docs.github.com
Customer support	https://support.github.com
Community forum	https://github.com/orgs/community/discussions
Trust center	https://github.com/trust-center
Partners	https://github.com/partners
View all resources	https://github.com/resources
GitHub SponsorsFund open source developers	https://github.com/open-source/sponsors
Security Lab	https://securitylab.github.com
Maintainer Community	https://maintainers.github.com
Accelerator	https://github.com/open-source/accelerator
GitHub Stars	https://stars.github.com
Archive Program	https://archiveprogram.github.com
Topics	https://github.com/topics
Trending	https://github.com/trending
Collections	https://github.com/collections
Enterprise platformAI-powered developer platform	https://github.com/enterprise
GitHub Advanced SecurityEnterprise-grade security features	https://github.com/security/advanced-security
Copilot for BusinessEnterprise-grade AI features	https://github.com/features/copilot/copilot-business
Premium SupportEnterprise-grade 24/7 support	https://github.com/enterprise/premium-support
Pricing	https://github.com/pricing
Search syntax tips	https://docs.github.com/search-github/github-code-search/understanding-github-code-search-syntax
documentation	https://docs.github.com/search-github/github-code-search/understanding-github-code-search-syntax
Sign in	https://github.com/login?return_to=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fzaheer80%2Fpython-cheatsheet
Sign up	https://github.com/signup?ref_cta=Sign+up&ref_loc=header+logged+out&ref_page=%2F%3Cuser-name%3E%2F%3Crepo-name%3E&source=header-repo&source_repo=zaheer80%2Fpython-cheatsheet
Reload	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
Reload	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
Reload	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
zaheer80	https://github.com/zaheer80
python-cheatsheet	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
gto76/python-cheatsheet	https://github.com/gto76/python-cheatsheet
Notifications	https://github.com/login?return_to=%2Fzaheer80%2Fpython-cheatsheet
Fork 0	https://github.com/login?return_to=%2Fzaheer80%2Fpython-cheatsheet
Star 0	https://github.com/login?return_to=%2Fzaheer80%2Fpython-cheatsheet
Code	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
Pull requests 0	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/pulls
Actions	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/actions
Projects	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/projects
Security and quality 0	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/security
Insights	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/pulse
Code	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
Pull requests	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/pulls
Actions	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/actions
Projects	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/projects
Security and quality	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/security
Insights	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/pulse
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
Branches	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/branches
Tags	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/tags
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/branches
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/tags
913 Commits	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/commits/master/
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/commits/master/
web	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/tree/master/web
web	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/tree/master/web
.gitignore	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/blob/master/.gitignore
.gitignore	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/blob/master/.gitignore
README.md	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/blob/master/README.md
README.md	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/blob/master/README.md
index.html	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/blob/master/index.html
index.html	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/blob/master/index.html
README	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#comprehensive-python-cheatsheet
Download text file	https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gto76/python-cheatsheet/master/README.md
Fork me on GitHub	https://github.com/gto76/python-cheatsheet
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/blob/master/web/image_888.jpeg
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#main
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#list
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#dictionary
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#counter
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#set
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#frozenset
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#is-hashable-meaning-it-can-be-used-as-a-key-in-dictionary-or-as-an-element-in-set
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#range
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#enumerate
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#named-tuple
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#iterator
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#generator
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#type
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#string
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#char
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#regex
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#match-object
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#special-sequences
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#format
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#general-options
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#string-options
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#number-options
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#float-presentation-types
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#integer-presentation-types
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#numbers
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#basic-functions
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#math
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#statistics
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#random
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#combinatorics
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#datetime
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#arguments
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#inside-function-call
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#inside-function-definition
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#splat-operator
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#inside-function-call-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#is-the-same-as
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#inside-function-definition-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#legal-argument-combinations
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#other-uses
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#inline
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#lambda
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#comprehension
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#is-the-same-as-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#map-filter-reduce
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#any-all
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#if---else
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#namedtuple-enum-class
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#closure
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#partial
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#nonlocal
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#decorator
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#debugger-example
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#lru-cache
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#parametrized-decorator
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#class
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#constructor-overloading
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#inheritance
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#comparable
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#hashable
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#sequence
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#callable
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#withable
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#copy
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#enum
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#inline-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#functions-can-not-be-values-so-they-must-be-wrapped
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#exceptions
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#raising-exception
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#finally
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#print
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#pretty-print
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#input
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#prints-lines-until-eof
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#command-line-arguments
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#argparse
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#open
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#modes
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#seek
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#read-text-from-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#write-text-to-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#path
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#pathlib
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#command-execution
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#subprocess
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#csv
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#read-rows-from-csv-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#write-rows-to-csv-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#json
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#read-object-from-json-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#write-object-to-json-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#pickle
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#read-object-from-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#write-object-to-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#sqlite
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#read
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#write
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#bytes
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#encode
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#decode
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#read-bytes-from-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#write-bytes-to-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#struct
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#example
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#format-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#for-standard-sizes-start-format-string-with
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#use-capital-letter-for-unsigned-type-standard-sizes-are-in-brackets
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#array
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#memory-view
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#deque
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#threading
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#thread
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#lock
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#introspection
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#variables
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#attributes
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#parameters
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#metaprograming
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#type-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#meta-class
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#or
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#metaclass-attribute
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#operator
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#eval
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#basic
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#using-abstract-syntax-trees
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#coroutine
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#helper-decorator
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#pipeline-example
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#libraries
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#progress-bar
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#plot
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#table
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#prints-csv-file-as-ascii-table
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#curses
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#scraping
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#web
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#run
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#static-request
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#dynamic-request
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#rest-request
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#test
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#profile
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#basic-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#high-performance
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#timing-a-snippet
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#line-profiler
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#usage
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#call-graph
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#generates-a-png-image-of-a-call-graph-with-highlighted-bottlenecks
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#numpy
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#indexing
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#broadcasting
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#1-if-array-shapes-differ-in-length-left-pad-the-smaller-shape-with-ones
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#2-if-any-dimensions-differ-in-size-expand-the-ones-that-have-size-1-by-duplicating-their-elements
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#3-if-neither-non-matching-dimension-has-size-1-rise-an-error
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#example-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#for-each-point-returns-index-of-its-nearest-point-01-06-08--1-2-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#image
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#creates-png-image-of-rainbow-gradient
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#adds-noise-to-a-png-image
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#modes-1
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#audio
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#read-frames-from-wav-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#write-frames-to-wav-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#examples
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#saves-a-sine-wave-to-a-mono-wav-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#adds-noise-to-a-mono-wav-file
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#plays-popcorn
	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#basic-script-template
gto76.github.io/python-cheatsheet/	https://gto76.github.io/python-cheatsheet/
Readme	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet#readme-ov-file
Please reload this page	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
Activity	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/activity
0 forks	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/forks
Report repository	https://github.com/contact/report-content?content_url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fzaheer80%2Fpython-cheatsheet&report=zaheer80+%28user%29
Releases	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/releases
Packages 0	https://github.com/users/zaheer80/packages?repo_name=python-cheatsheet
Please reload this page	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
Contributors	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet/graphs/contributors
Please reload this page	https://github.com/zaheer80/python-cheatsheet
	https://github.com
Terms	https://docs.github.com/site-policy/github-terms/github-terms-of-service
Privacy	https://docs.github.com/site-policy/privacy-policies/github-privacy-statement
Security	https://github.com/security
Status	https://www.githubstatus.com/
Community	https://github.community/
Docs	https://docs.github.com/
Contact	https://support.github.com?tags=dotcom-footer

Viewport: width=device-width

URLs of crawlers that visited me.