René's URL Explorer Experiment

{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DiscussionForumPosting","headline":"Crash running PyO3 tests with --test-threads=1000","articleBody":"# Crash report\r\n\r\n### What happened?\r\n\r\nUnfortunately I don't know how to make this more minimal than \"run the PyO3 tests\".\r\n\r\nYou'll need rust 1.81 installed along with a copy of the latest version of PyO3 from github and a free-threaded Python interpreter.\r\n\r\nRepeatedly run the PyO3 tests with `UNSAFE_PYO3_BUILD_FREE_THREADED=1 cargo test --lib -- --test-threads=1000`, and eventually you'll see a seg fault. If you run the test executable under a debugger, you'll see a C traceback like this, crashing on an atomic load inside the GC internals:\r\n\r\n\u003cdetails\u003e\r\n\r\n```\r\n* thread #2, name = 'buffer::tests::test_array_buffer', stop reason = EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x8)\r\n  * frame #0: 0x0000000101a1d7d4 libpython3.13td.dylib`_Py_qbsr_goal_reached(qsbr=0x0000000000000000, goal=9) at pycore_qsbr.h:103:53\r\n    frame #1: 0x0000000101a1d714 libpython3.13td.dylib`_Py_qsbr_poll(qsbr=0x0000000000000000, goal=9) at qsbr.c:165:9\r\n    frame #2: 0x00000001017dd814 libpython3.13td.dylib`process_queue(head=0x0000000101d148d8, qsbr=0x0000000000000000, keep_empty=false) at obmalloc.c:1188:18\r\n    frame #3: 0x00000001017dd958 libpython3.13td.dylib`process_interp_queue(queue=0x0000000101d148d0, qsbr=0x0000000000000000) at obmalloc.c:1218:9\r\n    frame #4: 0x00000001017dd778 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyMem_ProcessDelayed(tstate=0x000000013f91f610) at obmalloc.c:1237:5\r\n    frame #5: 0x00000001019a8a98 libpython3.13td.dylib`process_delayed_frees(interp=0x0000000101cff940) at gc_free_threading.c:351:9\r\n    frame #6: 0x00000001019a86f8 libpython3.13td.dylib`gc_collect_internal(interp=0x0000000101cff940, state=0x000000016fff6698, generation=0) at gc_free_threading.c:1109:5\r\n    frame #7: 0x00000001019a5d20 libpython3.13td.dylib`gc_collect_main(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, generation=0, reason=_Py_GC_REASON_HEAP) at gc_free_threading.c:1225:5\r\n    frame #8: 0x00000001019a6894 libpython3.13td.dylib`_Py_RunGC(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40) at gc_free_threading.c:1684:5\r\n    frame #9: 0x00000001019b8944 libpython3.13td.dylib`_Py_HandlePending(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40) at ceval_gil.c:1296:9\r\n    frame #10: 0x0000000101933f38 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0be8, throwflag=0) at generated_cases.c.h:846:13\r\n    frame #11: 0x000000010192fbbc libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrame(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0878, throwflag=0) at pycore_ceval.h:119:16\r\n    frame #12: 0x000000010192fb28 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_Vector(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, func=0x0000020000404a50, locals='0x16fff91a0', args='0x16fff9198', argcount=2, kwnames='0x16fff9188') at ceval.c:1806:12\r\n    frame #13: 0x000000010171a8a8 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyFunction_Vectorcall(func='0x16fff9210', stack='0x16fff9208', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x16fff91f8') at call.c:413:16\r\n    frame #14: 0x0000000101718f4c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_VectorcallTstate(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x16fff9268', args='0x16fff9260', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x16fff9250') at pycore_call.h:168:11\r\n    frame #15: 0x000000010171bb88 libpython3.13td.dylib`object_vacall(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, base='0x16fff92e8', callable='0x16fff92e0', vargs=\"\") at call.c:819:14\r\n    frame #16: 0x000000010171b998 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs(obj='0x16fff9380', name=0x0000000101cf2308) at call.c:880:24\r\n    frame #17: 0x00000001019c64a8 libpython3.13td.dylib`import_find_and_load(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, abs_name=0x0000020000a8b770) at import.c:3675:11\r\n    frame #18: 0x00000001019c578c libpython3.13td.dylib`PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(name=0x0000020000a8b770, globals=0x0000020000a922f0, locals=0x0000020000a922f0, fromlist=0x00000200000addf0, level=0) at import.c:3757:15\r\n    frame #19: 0x0000000101950ad8 libpython3.13td.dylib`import_name(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0808, name=0x0000020000a8b770, fromlist=0x00000200000addf0, level=0) at ceval.c:2693:16\r\n    frame #20: 0x000000010193f020 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0808, throwflag=0) at generated_cases.c.h:3201:19\r\n    frame #21: 0x000000010192fbbc libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrame(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0808, throwflag=0) at pycore_ceval.h:119:16\r\n    frame #22: 0x000000010192fb28 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_Vector(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, func=0x000002000079fcd0, locals=0x0000020000a922f0, args='0x16fffc048', argcount=0, kwnames='0x16fffc038') at ceval.c:1806:12\r\n    frame #23: 0x000000010192f99c libpython3.13td.dylib`PyEval_EvalCode(co='0x16fffc0f0', globals=0x0000020000a922f0, locals=0x0000020000a922f0) at ceval.c:596:21\r\n    frame #24: 0x000000010192a7bc libpython3.13td.dylib`builtin_exec_impl(module='0x16fffc1d0', source='0x16fffc1c8', globals=0x0000020000a922f0, locals=0x0000020000a922f0, closure='0x16fffc1b0') at bltinmodule.c:1145:17\r\n    frame #25: 0x0000000101927920 libpython3.13td.dylib`builtin_exec(module='0x16fffc260', args='0x16fffc258', nargs=2, kwnames='0x16fffc248') at bltinmodule.c.h:556:20\r\n    frame #26: 0x00000001017b3cd8 libpython3.13td.dylib`cfunction_vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS(func='0x16fffc2e0', args='0x16fffc2d8', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x16fffc2c8') at methodobject.c:441:24\r\n    frame #27: 0x000000010171a284 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyVectorcall_Call(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, func=(libpython3.13td.dylib`cfunction_vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS at methodobject.c:433), callable='0x16fffc350', tuple=0x0000020000a96790, kwargs={}) at call.c:273:16\r\n    frame #28: 0x000000010171a52c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_Call(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x16fffc3b8', args=0x0000020000a96790, kwargs={}) at call.c:348:16\r\n    frame #29: 0x000000010171a614 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_Call(callable='0x16fffc3f8', args=0x0000020000a96790, kwargs={}) at call.c:373:12\r\n    frame #30: 0x0000000101936954 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0780, throwflag=0) at generated_cases.c.h:1355:26\r\n    frame #31: 0x000000010192fbbc libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrame(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0508, throwflag=0) at pycore_ceval.h:119:16\r\n    frame #32: 0x000000010192fb28 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_Vector(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, func=0x0000020000404a50, locals='0x16fffee20', args='0x16fffee18', argcount=2, kwnames='0x16fffee08') at ceval.c:1806:12\r\n    frame #33: 0x000000010171a8a8 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyFunction_Vectorcall(func='0x16fffee90', stack='0x16fffee88', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x16fffee78') at call.c:413:16\r\n    frame #34: 0x0000000101718f4c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_VectorcallTstate(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x16fffeee8', args='0x16fffeee0', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x16fffeed0') at pycore_call.h:168:11\r\n    frame #35: 0x000000010171bb88 libpython3.13td.dylib`object_vacall(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, base='0x16fffef68', callable='0x16fffef60', vargs=\"\") at call.c:819:14\r\n    frame #36: 0x000000010171b998 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs(obj='0x16ffff000', name=0x0000000101cf2308) at call.c:880:24\r\n    frame #37: 0x00000001019c64a8 libpython3.13td.dylib`import_find_and_load(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, abs_name=0x0000020000a76b40) at import.c:3675:11\r\n    frame #38: 0x00000001019c578c libpython3.13td.dylib`PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(name=0x0000020000a76b40, globals='0x16ffff200', locals='0x16ffff1f8', fromlist='0x16ffff1f0', level=0) at import.c:3757:15\r\n    frame #39: 0x0000000101929850 libpython3.13td.dylib`builtin___import___impl(module='0x16ffff248', name=0x0000020000a76b40, globals='0x16ffff238', locals='0x16ffff230', fromlist='0x16ffff228', level=0) at bltinmodule.c:277:12\r\n    frame #40: 0x0000000101926898 libpython3.13td.dylib`builtin___import__(module='0x16ffff2d8', args='0x16ffff2d0', nargs=1, kwnames='0x16ffff2c0') at bltinmodule.c.h:107:20\r\n    frame #41: 0x00000001017b3cd8 libpython3.13td.dylib`cfunction_vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS(func='0x16ffff360', args='0x16ffff358', nargsf=1, kwnames='0x16ffff348') at methodobject.c:441:24\r\n    frame #42: 0x000000010171a284 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyVectorcall_Call(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, func=(libpython3.13td.dylib`cfunction_vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS at methodobject.c:433), callable='0x16ffff3d0', tuple=0x00000200000ad760, kwargs={}) at call.c:273:16\r\n    frame #43: 0x000000010171a52c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_Call(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x16ffff438', args=0x00000200000ad760, kwargs={}) at call.c:348:16\r\n    frame #44: 0x000000010171a614 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_Call(callable='0x16ffff478', args=0x00000200000ad760, kwargs={}) at call.c:373:12\r\n    frame #45: 0x0000000101936954 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0480, throwflag=0) at generated_cases.c.h:1355:26\r\n    frame #46: 0x000000010192fbbc libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrame(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0318, throwflag=0) at pycore_ceval.h:119:16\r\n    frame #47: 0x000000010192fb28 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_Vector(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, func=0x0000020000404a50, locals='0x170001ea0', args='0x170001e98', argcount=2, kwnames='0x170001e88') at ceval.c:1806:12\r\n    frame #48: 0x000000010171a8a8 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyFunction_Vectorcall(func='0x170001f10', stack='0x170001f08', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x170001ef8') at call.c:413:16\r\n    frame #49: 0x0000000101718f4c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_VectorcallTstate(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x170001f68', args='0x170001f60', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x170001f50') at pycore_call.h:168:11\r\n    frame #50: 0x000000010171bb88 libpython3.13td.dylib`object_vacall(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, base='0x170001fe8', callable='0x170001fe0', vargs=\"\") at call.c:819:14\r\n    frame #51: 0x000000010171b998 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs(obj='0x170002080', name=0x0000000101cf2308) at call.c:880:24\r\n    frame #52: 0x00000001019c64a8 libpython3.13td.dylib`import_find_and_load(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, abs_name=0x0000020000a76de0) at import.c:3675:11\r\n    frame #53: 0x00000001019c578c libpython3.13td.dylib`PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(name=0x0000020000a76de0, globals=0x0000020000370c70, locals=0x0000020000370c70, fromlist=[], level=0) at import.c:3757:15\r\n    frame #54: 0x0000000101929850 libpython3.13td.dylib`builtin___import___impl(module='0x1700022c8', name=0x0000020000a76de0, globals=0x0000020000370c70, locals=0x0000020000370c70, fromlist=[], level=0) at bltinmodule.c:277:12\r\n    frame #55: 0x0000000101926898 libpython3.13td.dylib`builtin___import__(module='0x170002358', args='0x170002350', nargs=5, kwnames='0x170002340') at bltinmodule.c.h:107:20\r\n    frame #56: 0x00000001017b3cd8 libpython3.13td.dylib`cfunction_vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS(func='0x1700023e0', args='0x1700023d8', nargsf=5, kwnames='0x1700023c8') at methodobject.c:441:24\r\n    frame #57: 0x0000000101718f4c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_VectorcallTstate(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x170002438', args='0x170002430', nargsf=5, kwnames='0x170002420') at pycore_call.h:168:11\r\n    frame #58: 0x000000010171afd4 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_CallFunctionVa(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x1700024c8', format=\"OOOOi\", va=\"\\xe0m\\xa7\") at call.c:552:18\r\n    frame #59: 0x000000010171ae00 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_CallFunction(callable='0x170002548', format=\"OOOOi\") at call.c:574:14\r\n    frame #60: 0x00000001019c5418 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyImport_Import(module_name=0x0000020000a76de0) at import.c:3942:9\r\n    frame #61: 0x00000001019c72e8 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyImport_GetModuleAttr(modname=0x0000020000a76de0, attrname=0x0000020000a76e50) at import.c:4173:21\r\n    frame #62: 0x00000001019c73cc libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyImport_GetModuleAttrString(modname=\"collections.abc\", attrname=\"MutableSequence\") at import.c:4194:24\r\n    frame #63: 0x000000010717f76c array.cpython-313td-darwin.so`array_modexec(m='0x1700026e8') at arraymodule.c:3189:33\r\n    frame #64: 0x00000001017b71c8 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyModule_ExecDef(module='0x170002770', def=0x000000010718c300) at moduleobject.c:489:23\r\n    frame #65: 0x00000001019c9e70 libpython3.13td.dylib`exec_builtin_or_dynamic(mod='0x1700027a0') at import.c:808:12\r\n    frame #66: 0x00000001019cd5f8 libpython3.13td.dylib`_imp_exec_dynamic_impl(module='0x1700027c8', mod='0x1700027c0') at import.c:4739:12\r\n    frame #67: 0x00000001019cbe8c libpython3.13td.dylib`_imp_exec_dynamic(module='0x1700027f8', mod='0x1700027f0') at import.c.h:513:21\r\n    frame #68: 0x00000001017b3f74 libpython3.13td.dylib`cfunction_vectorcall_O(func='0x170002870', args='0x170002868', nargsf=1, kwnames='0x170002858') at methodobject.c:512:24\r\n    frame #69: 0x000000010171a284 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyVectorcall_Call(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, func=(libpython3.13td.dylib`cfunction_vectorcall_O at methodobject.c:493), callable='0x1700028e0', tuple=('0x200000a9868',), kwargs={}) at call.c:273:16\r\n    frame #70: 0x000000010171a52c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_Call(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x170002948', args=('0x200000a9868',), kwargs={}) at call.c:348:16\r\n    frame #71: 0x000000010171a614 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_Call(callable='0x170002988', args=('0x200000a9868',), kwargs={}) at call.c:373:12\r\n    frame #72: 0x0000000101936954 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrameDefault(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0290, throwflag=0) at generated_cases.c.h:1355:26\r\n    frame #73: 0x000000010192fbbc libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_EvalFrame(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, frame=0x0000000100cc0020, throwflag=0) at pycore_ceval.h:119:16\r\n    frame #74: 0x000000010192fb28 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyEval_Vector(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, func=0x0000020000404a50, locals='0x1700053b0', args='0x1700053a8', argcount=2, kwnames='0x170005398') at ceval.c:1806:12\r\n    frame #75: 0x000000010171a8a8 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyFunction_Vectorcall(func='0x170005420', stack='0x170005418', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x170005408') at call.c:413:16\r\n    frame #76: 0x0000000101718f4c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_VectorcallTstate(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x170005478', args='0x170005470', nargsf=2, kwnames='0x170005460') at pycore_call.h:168:11\r\n    frame #77: 0x000000010171bb88 libpython3.13td.dylib`object_vacall(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, base='0x1700054f8', callable='0x1700054f0', vargs=\"\") at call.c:819:14\r\n    frame #78: 0x000000010171b998 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_CallMethodObjArgs(obj='0x170005590', name=0x0000000101cf2308) at call.c:880:24\r\n    frame #79: 0x00000001019c64a8 libpython3.13td.dylib`import_find_and_load(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, abs_name=0x0000020000a85530) at import.c:3675:11\r\n    frame #80: 0x00000001019c578c libpython3.13td.dylib`PyImport_ImportModuleLevelObject(name=0x0000020000a85530, globals=0x0000020000696df0, locals=0x0000020000696df0, fromlist=[], level=0) at import.c:3757:15\r\n    frame #81: 0x0000000101929850 libpython3.13td.dylib`builtin___import___impl(module='0x1700057d8', name=0x0000020000a85530, globals=0x0000020000696df0, locals=0x0000020000696df0, fromlist=[], level=0) at bltinmodule.c:277:12\r\n    frame #82: 0x0000000101926898 libpython3.13td.dylib`builtin___import__(module='0x170005868', args='0x170005860', nargs=5, kwnames='0x170005850') at bltinmodule.c.h:107:20\r\n    frame #83: 0x00000001017b3cd8 libpython3.13td.dylib`cfunction_vectorcall_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS(func='0x1700058f0', args='0x1700058e8', nargsf=5, kwnames='0x1700058d8') at methodobject.c:441:24\r\n    frame #84: 0x0000000101718f4c libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_VectorcallTstate(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x170005948', args='0x170005940', nargsf=5, kwnames='0x170005930') at pycore_call.h:168:11\r\n    frame #85: 0x000000010171afd4 libpython3.13td.dylib`_PyObject_CallFunctionVa(tstate=0x0000000101d2fe40, callable='0x1700059d8', format=\"OOOOi\", va=\"0U\\xa8\") at call.c:552:18\r\n    frame #86: 0x000000010171ae00 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyObject_CallFunction(callable='0x170005a58', format=\"OOOOi\") at call.c:574:14\r\n    frame #87: 0x00000001019c5418 libpython3.13td.dylib`PyImport_Import(module_name=0x0000020000a85530) at import.c:3942:9\r\n    frame #88: 0x00000001001d1720 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`pyo3::types::module::PyModule::import::h10020d9fbc325799((null)=(__0 = core::marker::PhantomData\u003c(\u0026pyo3::gil::GILGuard, pyo3::impl_::not_send::NotSend)\u003e @ 0x0000000170005b4f), name=(data_ptr = \"arrayf\", length = 5)) at module.rs:91:13\r\n    frame #89: 0x0000000100082e9c pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`pyo3::marker::Python::import::h76b7d162714cdbe5((null)=(__0 = core::marker::PhantomData\u003c(\u0026pyo3::gil::GILGuard, pyo3::impl_::not_send::NotSend)\u003e @ 0x0000000170005b8f), name=(data_ptr = \"arrayf\", length = 5)) at marker.rs:712:9\r\n    frame #90: 0x000000010018110c pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`pyo3::buffer::tests::test_array_buffer::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h5080eb33d98ca1ff((null)={closure_env#0} @ 0x00000001700063be, (null)=(__0 = core::marker::PhantomData\u003c(\u0026pyo3::gil::GILGuard, pyo3::impl_::not_send::NotSend)\u003e @ 0x00000001700063bf)) at buffer.rs:889:25\r\n    frame #91: 0x000000010006b074 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`pyo3::marker::Python::with_gil::h5467a51b0b9ab8e3(f={closure_env#0} @ 0x000000017000679f) at marker.rs:409:9\r\n    frame #92: 0x00000001000aacac pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`pyo3::buffer::tests::test_array_buffer::h09873f4901cd5a78 at buffer.rs:888:9\r\n    frame #93: 0x00000001001810c4 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`pyo3::buffer::tests::test_array_buffer::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::hcd0c85096f6a20d2((null)=0x00000001700067fe) at buffer.rs:887:27\r\n    frame #94: 0x00000001001586bc pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once::h518ac7d9c7bd346c((null)={closure_env#0} @ 0x00000001700067fe, (null)=\u003cunavailable\u003e) at function.rs:250:5\r\n    frame #95: 0x000000010029af48 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::hc730144174a2f2b8 [inlined] core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once::h0ba6e3d0adcb0fb8 at function.rs:250:5 [opt]\r\n    frame #96: 0x000000010029af40 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::hc730144174a2f2b8 at lib.rs:624:18 [opt]\r\n    frame #97: 0x000000010029a89c pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::run_test::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h3dade545f948edf5 [inlined] test::run_test_in_process::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h9e544e0587f41be2 at lib.rs:647:60 [opt]\r\n    frame #98: 0x000000010029a890 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::run_test::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h3dade545f948edf5 [inlined] _$LT$core..panic..unwind_safe..AssertUnwindSafe$LT$F$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..ops..function..FnOnce$LT$$LP$$RP$$GT$$GT$::call_once::h8389036b3da9abb4 at unwind_safe.rs:272:9 [opt]\r\n    frame #99: 0x000000010029a890 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::run_test::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h3dade545f948edf5 [inlined] std::panicking::try::do_call::h6c15d214f8b0efc9 at panicking.rs:557:40 [opt]\r\n    frame #100: 0x000000010029a88c pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::run_test::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h3dade545f948edf5 [inlined] std::panicking::try::h4dec6d151c5d7c52 at panicking.rs:521:19 [opt]\r\n    frame #101: 0x000000010029a88c pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::run_test::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h3dade545f948edf5 [inlined] std::panic::catch_unwind::h08246350d14b78e5 at panic.rs:350:14 [opt]\r\n    frame #102: 0x000000010029a88c pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::run_test::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h3dade545f948edf5 [inlined] test::run_test_in_process::h5176f0d7330017af at lib.rs:647:27 [opt]\r\n    frame #103: 0x000000010029a808 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`test::run_test::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h3dade545f948edf5 at lib.rs:568:43 [opt]\r\n    frame #104: 0x000000010026c9c8 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`std::sys::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::h927c17d76a6dfbc6 [inlined] test::run_test::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h331e167c3eb94f21 at lib.rs:598:41 [opt]\r\n    frame #105: 0x000000010026c940 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`std::sys::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace::h927c17d76a6dfbc6 at backtrace.rs:152:18 [opt]\r\n    frame #106: 0x000000010026fb2c pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once$u7b$$u7b$vtable.shim$u7d$$u7d$::h4b1e8564c6e52dc1 [inlined] std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked_::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h9a08c487421e7042 at mod.rs:538:17 [opt]\r\n    frame #107: 0x000000010026fb24 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once$u7b$$u7b$vtable.shim$u7d$$u7d$::h4b1e8564c6e52dc1 [inlined] _$LT$core..panic..unwind_safe..AssertUnwindSafe$LT$F$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..ops..function..FnOnce$LT$$LP$$RP$$GT$$GT$::call_once::hf6a2344f0bd24956 at unwind_safe.rs:272:9 [opt]\r\n    frame #108: 0x000000010026fb24 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once$u7b$$u7b$vtable.shim$u7d$$u7d$::h4b1e8564c6e52dc1 [inlined] std::panicking::try::do_call::hfdb1a93845faf3ef at panicking.rs:557:40 [opt]\r\n    frame #109: 0x000000010026fb24 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once$u7b$$u7b$vtable.shim$u7d$$u7d$::h4b1e8564c6e52dc1 [inlined] std::panicking::try::h4b35ce5ad8a162fd at panicking.rs:521:19 [opt]\r\n    frame #110: 0x000000010026fb24 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once$u7b$$u7b$vtable.shim$u7d$$u7d$::h4b1e8564c6e52dc1 [inlined] std::panic::catch_unwind::h3bb4d3ee2986e761 at panic.rs:350:14 [opt]\r\n    frame #111: 0x000000010026fb24 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once$u7b$$u7b$vtable.shim$u7d$$u7d$::h4b1e8564c6e52dc1 [inlined] std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked_::_$u7b$$u7b$closure$u7d$$u7d$::h5e36dd32c0d26255 at mod.rs:537:30 [opt]\r\n    frame #112: 0x000000010026fab0 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once$u7b$$u7b$vtable.shim$u7d$$u7d$::h4b1e8564c6e52dc1 at function.rs:250:5 [opt]\r\n    frame #113: 0x0000000100310d10 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`std::sys::pal::unix::thread::Thread::new::thread_start::h1bd1b9c95010bf71 [inlined] _$LT$alloc..boxed..Box$LT$F$C$A$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..ops..function..FnOnce$LT$Args$GT$$GT$::call_once::h01276ebbe54a8110 at boxed.rs:2070:9 [opt]\r\n    frame #114: 0x0000000100310d04 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`std::sys::pal::unix::thread::Thread::new::thread_start::h1bd1b9c95010bf71 [inlined] _$LT$alloc..boxed..Box$LT$F$C$A$GT$$u20$as$u20$core..ops..function..FnOnce$LT$Args$GT$$GT$::call_once::habad1faa89d23086 at boxed.rs:2070:9 [opt]\r\n    frame #115: 0x0000000100310d00 pyo3-97f8571082c6d82b`std::sys::pal::unix::thread::Thread::new::thread_start::h1bd1b9c95010bf71 at thread.rs:108:17 [opt]\r\n    frame #116: 0x0000000193ba1f94 libsystem_pthread.dylib`_pthread_start + 136\r\n```\r\n\r\n\u003c/details\u003e\r\n\r\nNot sure if it will be helpful, but the tracebacks from all of the threads are here: https://gist.github.com/ngoldbaum/d3f5bceba9554ba8347c40773446b08d\r\n\r\nHappy to help with reproducing this if anyone has trouble getting PyO3 setup. I'm on the CPython discord in the #free-threading channel if chatting is easier.\r\n\r\n### CPython versions tested on:\r\n\r\nCPython main branch\r\n\r\n### Operating systems tested on:\r\n\r\nLinux, macOS\r\n\r\n### Output from running 'python -VV' on the command line:\r\n\r\nPython 3.13.0rc2 experimental free-threading build (main, Sep 23 2024, 13:34:50) [Clang 15.0.0 (clang-1500.3.9.4)]\n\n\u003c!-- gh-linked-prs --\u003e\n### Linked PRs\n* gh-124459\n* gh-125540\n\u003c!-- /gh-linked-prs --\u003e\n","author":{"url":"https://github.com/ngoldbaum","@type":"Person","name":"ngoldbaum"},"datePublished":"2024-09-23T19:46:17.000Z","interactionStatistic":{"@type":"InteractionCounter","interactionType":"https://schema.org/CommentAction","userInteractionCount":1},"url":"https://github.com/124375/cpython/issues/124375"}