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{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"DiscussionForumPosting","headline":"Moving `System.ServiceModel.*` packages to 6.0.0 and above will prevent the `ActiveDirectory` module from being loaded in PowerShell","articleBody":"### Prerequisites\r\n\r\n- [X] Write a descriptive title.\r\n- [X] Make sure you are able to repro it on the [latest released version](https://github.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/releases)\r\n- [X] Search the existing issues.\r\n- [X] Refer to the [FAQ](https://github.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/blob/master/docs/FAQ.md).\r\n- [X] Refer to [Differences between Windows PowerShell 5.1 and PowerShell](https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/scripting/whats-new/differences-from-windows-powershell).\r\n\r\n### Steps to reproduce\r\n\r\nAfter installing the latest PowerShell Daily build (daily20230225.2) I am unable to import the `ActiveDirectory` module\r\n\r\n```ps1\r\nImport-Module ActiveDirectory\r\n```\r\n\r\n[Update by @daxian-dbw] See the investigation and the conclusion at https://github.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/issues/19238#issuecomment-1476878608 and https://github.com/PowerShell/PowerShell/issues/19238#issuecomment-1477065432\r\n\r\n### Expected behavior\r\n\r\n```console\r\nModule should import with no error.\r\n```\r\n\r\n\r\n### Actual behavior\r\n\r\n```console\r\nImport-Module: Attempting to perform the InitializeDefaultDrives operation on the 'ActiveDirectory' provider failed.\r\n```\r\n\r\n\r\n### Error details\r\n\r\n```console\r\nImport-Module: Attempting to perform the InitializeDefaultDrives operation on the 'ActiveDirectory' provider failed.\r\nPS C:\\Users\\wojang\u003e Get-Error\r\n\r\nException             :\r\n    Type           : System.Management.Automation.ProviderInvocationException\r\n    ProviderInfo   : Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management\\ActiveDirectory\r\n    ErrorRecord    :\r\n        Exception             :\r\n            Type           : System.TypeInitializationException\r\n            TypeName       : System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility\r\n            TargetSite     :\r\n                Name          : SetEtwProviderId\r\n                DeclaringType : System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility, System.ServiceModel, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral,\r\nPublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089\r\n                MemberType    : Method\r\n                Module        : System.ServiceModel.dll\r\n            Message        : The type initializer for 'System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility' threw an exception.\r\n            InnerException :\r\n                Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is missing\r\ninformation. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For Windows\r\nCommunication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                Errors      :\r\n                    Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                    Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is\r\nmissing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                    Errors      :\r\n                        Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                        Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is\r\nmissing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                        Errors      :\r\n                            Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                            Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file\r\nis missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                            Errors      :\r\n                                Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                                Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config\r\nfile is missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name.\r\nFor Windows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                                Errors      :\r\n                                    Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                                    Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The\r\nmachine.config file is missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the\r\nsection name. For Windows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                                    Errors      : …\r\n                                    BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The\r\nmachine.config file is missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the\r\nsection name. For Windows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                                    HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                                BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config\r\nfile is missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name.\r\nFor Windows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                                HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                            BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file\r\nis missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                            HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                        BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is\r\nmissing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                        HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                    BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is\r\nmissing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                    HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is missing\r\ninformation. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For Windows\r\nCommunication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                TargetSite  :\r\n                    Name          : UnsafeGetSectionNoTrace\r\n                    DeclaringType : System.ServiceModel.Configuration.ConfigurationHelpers, System.ServiceModel, Version=4.0.0.0,\r\nCulture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089\r\n                    MemberType    : Method\r\n                    Module        : System.ServiceModel.dll\r\n                Source      : System.ServiceModel\r\n                HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                StackTrace  :\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Configuration.ConfigurationHelpers.UnsafeGetSectionNoTrace(String sectionPath)\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Configuration.DiagnosticSection.UnsafeGetSectionNoTrace()\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility.SetEtwProviderId()\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility..cctor()\r\n            Source         : System.ServiceModel\r\n            HResult        : -2146233036\r\n            StackTrace     :\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility.SetEtwProviderId()\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.ChannelFactory..ctor()\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.ChannelFactory`1..ctor(Type channelType)\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.ChannelFactory`1..ctor(Binding binding, EndpointAddress remoteAddress)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.AdwsConnection.InitializeChannel[TChannel](TChannel\u0026 channel, ChannelFactory`1\u0026 chFactory, String\r\nendpointName, CommunicationException\u0026 commException)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.AdwsConnection.SearchAnObject(ADSearchRequest request)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.AdwsConnection.Search(ADSearchRequest request)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADWebServiceStoreAccess.Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.IADSyncOperations.Search(ADSessionHandle\r\nhandle, ADSearchRequest request)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADObjectSearcher.GetRootDSE(ICollection`1 propertyList, Boolean propertyNamesOnly)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADObjectSearcher.GetRootDSE(ICollection`1 propertyList)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Provider.ADProvider.GetRootDSE(ADSessionInfo sessionInfo, ICollection`1 propertiesToRetrieve)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Provider.ADProvider.GetRootDSE(ADSessionInfo sessionInfo)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Provider.ADProvider.InitializeDefaultDrives()\r\n   at System.Management.Automation.SessionStateInternal.InitializeProvider(CmdletProvider providerInstance, ProviderInfo provider,\r\nCmdletProviderContext context)\r\n        CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (:) [], TypeInitializationException\r\n        FullyQualifiedErrorId : InitializeDefaultDrivesException\r\n    Message        : Attempting to perform the InitializeDefaultDrives operation on the 'ActiveDirectory' provider failed.\r\n    InnerException :\r\n        Type           : System.TypeInitializationException\r\n        TypeName       : System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility\r\n        TargetSite     :\r\n            Name          : SetEtwProviderId\r\n            DeclaringType : System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility, System.ServiceModel, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral,\r\nPublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089\r\n            MemberType    : Method\r\n            Module        : System.ServiceModel.dll\r\n        Message        : The type initializer for 'System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility' threw an exception.\r\n        InnerException :\r\n            Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n            Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is missing\r\ninformation. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For Windows\r\nCommunication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n            Errors      :\r\n                Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is missing\r\ninformation. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For Windows\r\nCommunication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                Errors      :\r\n                    Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                    Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is\r\nmissing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                    Errors      :\r\n                        Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                        Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is\r\nmissing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                        Errors      :\r\n                            Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                            Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file\r\nis missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                            Errors      :\r\n                                Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                                Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config\r\nfile is missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name.\r\nFor Windows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                                Errors      :\r\n                                    Type        : System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException\r\n                                    Message     : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The\r\nmachine.config file is missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the\r\nsection name. For Windows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                                    Errors      : …\r\n                                    BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The\r\nmachine.config file is missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the\r\nsection name. For Windows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                                    HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                                BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config\r\nfile is missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name.\r\nFor Windows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                                HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                            BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file\r\nis missing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                            HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                        BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is\r\nmissing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                        HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                    BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is\r\nmissing information. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For\r\nWindows Communication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                    HResult     : -2146232062\r\n                BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is missing\r\ninformation. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For Windows\r\nCommunication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n                HResult     : -2146232062\r\n            BareMessage : The 'system.serviceModel/diagnostics' configuration section cannot be created. The machine.config file is missing\r\ninformation. Verify that this configuration section is properly registered and that you have correctly spelled the section name. For Windows\r\nCommunication Foundation sections, run ServiceModelReg.exe -i to fix this error.\r\n            TargetSite  :\r\n                Name          : UnsafeGetSectionNoTrace\r\n                DeclaringType : System.ServiceModel.Configuration.ConfigurationHelpers, System.ServiceModel, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral,\r\nPublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089\r\n                MemberType    : Method\r\n                Module        : System.ServiceModel.dll\r\n            Source      : System.ServiceModel\r\n            HResult     : -2146232062\r\n            StackTrace  :\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Configuration.ConfigurationHelpers.UnsafeGetSectionNoTrace(String sectionPath)\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Configuration.DiagnosticSection.UnsafeGetSectionNoTrace()\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility.SetEtwProviderId()\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility..cctor()\r\n        Source         : System.ServiceModel\r\n        HResult        : -2146233036\r\n        StackTrace     :\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.Diagnostics.TraceUtility.SetEtwProviderId()\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.ChannelFactory..ctor()\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.ChannelFactory`1..ctor(Type channelType)\r\n   at System.ServiceModel.ChannelFactory`1..ctor(Binding binding, EndpointAddress remoteAddress)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.AdwsConnection.InitializeChannel[TChannel](TChannel\u0026 channel, ChannelFactory`1\u0026 chFactory, String\r\nendpointName, CommunicationException\u0026 commException)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.AdwsConnection.SearchAnObject(ADSearchRequest request)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.AdwsConnection.Search(ADSearchRequest request)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADWebServiceStoreAccess.Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.IADSyncOperations.Search(ADSessionHandle\r\nhandle, ADSearchRequest request)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADObjectSearcher.GetRootDSE(ICollection`1 propertyList, Boolean propertyNamesOnly)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADObjectSearcher.GetRootDSE(ICollection`1 propertyList)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Provider.ADProvider.GetRootDSE(ADSessionInfo sessionInfo, ICollection`1 propertiesToRetrieve)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Provider.ADProvider.GetRootDSE(ADSessionInfo sessionInfo)\r\n   at Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.Provider.ADProvider.InitializeDefaultDrives()\r\n   at System.Management.Automation.SessionStateInternal.InitializeProvider(CmdletProvider providerInstance, ProviderInfo provider,\r\nCmdletProviderContext context)\r\n    HResult        : -2146233087\r\nTargetObject          : Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management\\ActiveDirectory\r\nCategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (Microsoft.ActiveDir…ent\\ActiveDirectory:ProviderInfo) [Import-Module], ProviderInvocationException\r\nFullyQualifiedErrorId : InitializeDefaultDrivesException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.ImportModuleCommand\r\nInvocationInfo        :\r\n    MyCommand        : Import-Module\r\n    ScriptLineNumber : 1\r\n    OffsetInLine     : 1\r\n    HistoryId        : 1\r\n    Line             : import-Module ActiveDirectory\r\n    PositionMessage  : At line:1 char:1\r\n                       + import-Module ActiveDirectory\r\n                       + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\r\n    InvocationName   : import-Module\r\n    CommandOrigin    : Internal\r\nScriptStackTrace      : at \u003cScriptBlock\u003e, \u003cNo file\u003e: line 1\r\nPipelineIterationInfo :\r\n```\r\n\r\n\r\n### Environment data\r\n\r\n```powershell\r\nName                           Value\r\n----                           -----\r\nPSVersion                      7.4.0-daily20230225.2\r\nPSEdition                      Core\r\nGitCommitId                    7.4.0-daily20230225.2\r\nOS                             Microsoft Windows 10.0.22000\r\nPlatform                       Win32NT\r\nPSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0…}\r\nPSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.3\r\nSerializationVersion           1.1.0.1\r\nWSManStackVersion              3.0\r\n```\r\n\r\n\r\n### Visuals\r\n\r\n_No response_","author":{"url":"https://github.com/gwojan","@type":"Person","name":"gwojan"},"datePublished":"2023-02-27T18:48:29.000Z","interactionStatistic":{"@type":"InteractionCounter","interactionType":"https://schema.org/CommentAction","userInteractionCount":15},"url":"https://github.com/19238/PowerShell/issues/19238"}