René's URL Explorer Experiment


Title: Proxy server - Wikipedia

Open Graph Title: Proxy server - Wikipedia

Generator: MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.8

direct link

Domain: en.wikipedia.org


Hey, it has json ld scripts:
{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Proxy server","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Proxy_server","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11189","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q11189","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-09-01T00:47:22Z","dateModified":"2026-06-24T11:06:21Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/bb\/Proxy_concept_en.svg","headline":"computer server that makes and receives requests on behalf of a user"}

referrerorigin-when-cross-origin
format-detectiontelephone=no
og:imagehttps://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Proxy_concept_en.svg/1280px-Proxy_concept_en.svg.png
og:image:width1200
og:image:height900
og:typewebsite

Links:

Jump to contenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#bodyContent
Main pagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
Contentshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents
Current eventshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Current_events
Random articlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
About Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:About
Contact ushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us
Helphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Contents
Learn to edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction
Community portalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal
Recent changeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChanges
Upload filehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard
Special pageshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:SpecialPages
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
Search https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search
Donatehttps://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en
Create accounthttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Proxy+server
Log inhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Proxy+server
Donatehttps://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en
Create accounthttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Proxy+server
Log inhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Proxy+server
(Top) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server
1 Types https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Types
1.1 Open proxies https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Open_proxies
1.2 Reverse proxies https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Reverse_proxies
1.2.1 Forward proxy vs. reverse proxy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Forward_proxy_vs._reverse_proxy
2 Uses https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Uses
2.1 Monitoring and filtering https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Monitoring_and_filtering
2.1.1 Content-control software https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Content-control_software
2.1.2 Filtering of encrypted data https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Filtering_of_encrypted_data
2.1.3 Bypassing filters and censorship https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Bypassing_filters_and_censorship
2.1.4 Logging and eavesdropping https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Logging_and_eavesdropping
2.2 Improving performance https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Improving_performance
2.3 Translation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Translation
2.4 Accessing services anonymously https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Accessing_services_anonymously
2.4.1 QA geotargeted advertising https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#QA_geotargeted_advertising
2.5 Security https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Security
2.5.1 Cross-domain resources https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Cross-domain_resources
2.6 Malicious usages https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Malicious_usages
2.6.1 Secondary market brokers https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Secondary_market_brokers
3 Implementations of proxies https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Implementations_of_proxies
3.1 Web proxy servers https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Web_proxy_servers
3.2 Web proxy clients https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Web_proxy_clients
3.3 SOCKS proxy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#SOCKS_proxy
3.4 Transparent proxy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Transparent_proxy
3.4.1 Purpose https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Purpose
3.4.2 Issues https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Issues
3.4.3 Implementation methods https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Implementation_methods
3.4.4 Detection https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Detection
3.5 CGI proxy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#CGI_proxy
3.6 Suffix proxy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Suffix_proxy
3.7 Tor onion proxy software https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Tor_onion_proxy_software
3.8 I2P anonymous proxy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#I2P_anonymous_proxy
3.9 Comparison to network address translators https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Comparison_to_network_address_translators
3.10 DNS proxy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#DNS_proxy
3.11 Proxifiers https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Proxifiers
3.12 Residential proxy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#Residential_proxy
4 See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#See_also
5 References https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#References
6 External links https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#External_links
Afrikaanshttps://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instaanbediener
العربيةhttps://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84_(%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9)
Azərbaycancahttps://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proksi_server
Българскиhttps://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80
বাংলাhttps://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0
Catalàhttps://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Servidor_intermediari
Češtinahttps://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server
Danskhttps://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxyserver
Deutschhttps://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_(Rechnernetz)
Ελληνικάhttps://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82
Esperantohttps://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokurilo
Españolhttps://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Servidor_proxy
Eestihttps://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proksiserver
Euskarahttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy
فارسیhttps://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1
Suomihttps://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4lityspalvelin
Françaishttps://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy
Galegohttps://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy
עבריתhttps://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%99
हिन्दीhttps://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0
Hrvatskihttps://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy
Magyarhttps://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxyszerver
Հայերենhttps://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BE%D5%A5%D6%80
Bahasa Indonesiahttps://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peladen_proksi
Italianohttps://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy
日本語https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%82%AD%E3%82%B7
Қазақшаhttps://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server
한국어https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9D%EC%8B%9C_%EC%84%9C%EB%B2%84
Кыргызчаhttps://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80
Lombardhttps://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy
Latviešuhttps://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starpniekserveris
മലയാളംhttps://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC
Монголhttps://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80
Bahasa Melayuhttps://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelayan_proksi
မြန်မာဘာသာhttps://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC
Nederlandshttps://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxyserver
Norsk bokmålhttps://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxytjener
Polskihttps://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serwer_po%C5%9Brednicz%C4%85cy
Portuguêshttps://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy
Românăhttps://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_proxy
Русскийhttps://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80
Simple Englishhttps://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server
Slovenčinahttps://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_proxy
Slovenščinahttps://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posredni%C5%A1ki_stre%C5%BEnik
Српски / srpskihttps://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80
Svenskahttps://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxyserver
Kiswahilihttps://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seva_mbadala
தமிழ்https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D
Тоҷикӣhttps://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80
ไทยhttps://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C
Türkçehttps://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vekil_sunucu
Українськаhttps://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80
اردوhttps://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B1
Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекчаhttps://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proksi-server
Tiếng Việthttps://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1y_ch%E1%BB%A7_proxy
粵語https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E7%90%86%E4%BC%BA%E6%9C%8D%E5%99%A8
中文https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A3%E7%90%86%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8
Edit linkshttps://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11189#sitelinks-wikipedia
Articlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server
Talkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Proxy_server
Readhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server
Edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit
View historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=history
Readhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server
Edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit
View historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=history
What links herehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Proxy_server
Related changeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Proxy_server
Upload filehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Permanent linkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&oldid=1360903371
Page informationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=info
Cite this pagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Proxy_server&id=1360903371&wpFormIdentifier=titleform
Get shortened URLhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FProxy_server
Download as PDFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Proxy_server&action=show-download-screen
Printable versionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&printable=yes
Wikimedia Commonshttps://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Proxy_servers
Wikidata itemhttps://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11189
Wikipedia:Open proxieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Open_proxies
Proxy (disambiguation)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_(disambiguation)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg
more citationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability
improve this articlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Proxy_server
adding citations to reliable sourceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners
"Proxy server"https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Proxy+server%22
newshttps://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Proxy+server%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1
newspapershttps://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Proxy+server%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks
bookshttps://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Proxy+server%22+-wikipedia
scholarhttps://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Proxy+server%22
JSTORhttps://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Proxy+server%22&acc=on&wc=on
Learn how and when to remove this messagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Proxy_concept_en.svg
privacyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_privacy
computer networkinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_network
server applicationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_application
intermediaryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermediary
clienthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client_(computing)
resourcehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_resource
[1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-1
web pagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_page
clarification neededhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify
load balancinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Load_balancing_(computing)
privacyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_privacy
encapsulationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encapsulation_(networking)
distributed systemshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_computing
[2]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-2
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=1
gatewayhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_(computer_networking)
reverse proxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_proxy
load-balancinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Load_balancing_(computing)
authenticationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authentication_protocol
decryptionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encryption
cachinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_(computing)
[3]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-3
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Open_proxy_h2g2bob.svg
open proxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_proxy
forwardinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Store_and_forward
Gordon Lyonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Lyon
[4]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-nmap-4
Anonymous proxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anonymous_proxy
IP addresshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address
[5]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-rfc7239-5
[6]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-apache-mod-proxy-headers-6
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=3
Reverse proxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_proxy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Reverse_proxy_h2g2bob.svg
[7]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-apache-forward-reverse-7
traffic coming from the Internethttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_traffic
TLS terminationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TLS_termination_proxy
TLShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security
Subject Alternative Namehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_Alternative_Name
wildcard certificateshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildcard_certificate
Server Name Indicationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_Name_Indication
[8]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-apache-mod-proxy-8
[9]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-nginx-reverse-proxy-9
[10]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-nginx-https-10
Load balancinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Load_balancing_(computing)
URLshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL
Compressionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_compression
extranethttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extranet
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=4
[11]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-11
[12]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-12
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=5
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=6
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=7
Content-control softwarehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content-control_software
content-filteringhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_filtering
acceptable use policyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acceptable_use_policy
user authenticationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authentication
logshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_log
bandwidthhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandwidth_(computing)
daemonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daemon_(computing)
ICAPhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Content_Adaptation_Protocol
malwarehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malware
URLhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blacklist_(Computing)
DNS blacklistshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNSBL
MIMEhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIME
JPEGhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG
[13]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-13
[14]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-14
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=8
Transport Layer Securityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security
certificate authoritieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_authority
man-in-the-middle attackhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man-in-the-middle_attack
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=9
IPhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol
geolocationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geolocation
[15]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-harvard-15
[15]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-harvard-15
[16]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-16
[17]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-Bypassing_a_Filtering_Proxy-17
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:CPT-Proxy.svg
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=10
eavesdrophttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eavesdropping
cookieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_cookie
block IP addresseshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address_blocking
spammedhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spam_(electronic)
trolledhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troll_(Internet)
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=11
[18]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-18
cachehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_cache
[19]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-19
[20]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-rfc3143-20
Performance Enhancing Proxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_Enhancing_Proxy
TCPhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol
ACKshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acknowledgement_(data_networks)
application layerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_layer
[21]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-rfc3135.2.1-21
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=12
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=13
Anonymizerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anonymizer
Anonymizershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anonymizer
webhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web
data packetshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_packet
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=14
geotargeted adshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geotargeting
geo-IP databasehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_geolocation
[22]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-22
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=15
network address translationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_address_translation
securityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_security
[23]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-23
firewallshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewall_(computing)
[4]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-nmap-4
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=16
cross-domain restrictionshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-origin_policy
clarification neededhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=17
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=18
[24]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-24
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=19
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=20
HTTPhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol
regular HTTP requesthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol#HTTP/1.1_example_of_request/response_transaction
[25]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-rfc7230.5.3.2-25
HTTP CONNECThttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_tunnel#HTTP_CONNECT_method
HTTPShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPS
Apachehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_HTTP_Server
mod_proxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod_proxy
Traffic Serverhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_Server
HAProxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAProxy
IIShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Information_Services
Nginxhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nginx
Privoxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privoxy
Squidhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squid_(software)
Varnishhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varnish_(software)
WinGatehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WinGate
Ziproxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziproxy
Polipohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polipo
Proxy auto-confighttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_auto-config
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=21
Windowshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows
[26]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-26
Androidhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Android
macOShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS
iOShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IOS
Xbox OShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xbox_OS
PlayStation OShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PlayStation_OS
[27]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-27
Edgehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Edge
Chromehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Chrome
[28]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-28
Safarihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Safari
Firefoxhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=22
SOCKShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SOCKS
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=23
[29]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-rfc9110-interception-29
[30]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-rfc2616-transparent-30
[31]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-cert-vu-435052-31
SYN floodhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYN_flood
[32]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-32
[33]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-33
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=24
DHCPhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Host_Configuration_Protocol
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=25
cross-site attackshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_scripting
HTTPhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP
NTLMhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTLM
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=26
Microsoft TMGhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Forefront_Threat_Management_Gateway
WinGatehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WinGate
WCCPhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Cache_Communication_Protocol
GRE tunnelinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GRE_tunneling
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=27
traceroutehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traceroute
[34]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-34
[35]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-35
end-userhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End_user
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=28
CGIhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Gateway_Interface
Web formhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_form
[36]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-36
[37]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-37
Perlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl
PHPhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP
new archival link neededhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Archiving_a_source
[38]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-38
[39]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-39
VPNshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VPN
[update]https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit
[40]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-40
making websites more accessiblehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Accessibility_Initiative
excessive traffichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_traffic#Traffic_overload
third party advertising the servicehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slashdot_effect
[41]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-41
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=29
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=30
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Vidalia-0.0.11-svn.png
Vidaliahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidalia_project
Torhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_(network)
online anonymityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_anonymity
[42]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-Glater-42
network surveillancehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_surveillance#Network_surveillance
traffic analysishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_analysis#In_computer_security
[42]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-Glater-42
Onion routinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onion_routing
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=31
I2P anonymous networkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I2P
online anonymityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_anonymity
garlic routinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garlic_routing
IRChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRC
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=32
OSI reference modelhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_model
Network address translationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_address_translation
citation neededhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=33
DNShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=34
[43]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-43
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=35
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg
more citationshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability
improve this articlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Proxy_server
adding citations to reliable sourceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners
Learn how and when to remove this messagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal
Internet service providerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_service_provider
mobile phoneshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone
end-user computershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer
serverhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)
[44]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-44
[45]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-45
citation neededhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed
Internet of thingshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things
potentially unwanted programhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potentially_unwanted_program
[46]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_note-46
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=36
Application firewallhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_firewall
Captive portalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captive_portal
Darknethttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darknet
Distributed Checksum Clearinghousehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_Checksum_Clearinghouse
FreeProxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeProxy
Internet privacyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_privacy
InterPlanetary File Systemhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InterPlanetary_File_System
Proxy patternhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_pattern
SMTP proxyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTP_proxy
Virtual private networkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_private_network
Web acceleratorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_accelerator
Web cachehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_cache
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proxy_server&action=edit§ion=37
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-1
Luotonen, Arihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ari_Luotonen
"World-Wide Web Proxies"http://courses.cs.vt.edu/~cs4244/spring.09/documents/Proxies.pdf
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20161009061935/http://courses.cs.vt.edu/~cs4244/spring.09/documents/Proxies.pdf
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-2
Structure and Encapsulation in Distributed Systems: the Proxy Principlehttps://hal.inria.fr/inria-00444651/document
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20181226233042/https://hal.inria.fr/inria-00444651/document
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-3
"Proxy servers and tunneling"https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Proxy_servers_and_tunneling
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20201126050800/https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Proxy_servers_and_tunneling
ahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-nmap_4-0
bhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-nmap_4-1
Lyon, Gordonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Lyon
ISBNhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)
978-0-9799587-1-7https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9799587-1-7
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-rfc7239_5-0
Forwarded HTTP Extensionhttps://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7239
IETFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Engineering_Task_Force
doihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)
10.17487/RFC7239https://doi.org/10.17487%2FRFC7239
RFChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments
7239https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7239
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-apache-mod-proxy-headers_6-0
"mod_proxy - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4"https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_proxy.html#x-headers
Apache Software Foundationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Software_Foundation
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-apache-forward-reverse_7-0
"Forward and Reverse Proxies"https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_proxy.html#forwardreverse
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20110210153228/http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_proxy.html#forwardreverse
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-apache-mod-proxy_8-0
"mod_proxy - Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4"https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_proxy.html
Apache Software Foundationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Software_Foundation
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-nginx-reverse-proxy_9-0
"NGINX Reverse Proxy"https://docs.nginx.com/nginx/admin-guide/web-server/reverse-proxy/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-nginx-https_10-0
"Configuring HTTPS servers"https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/configuring_https_servers.html
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-11
"Difference between Forward Proxy and Reverse Proxy"https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/difference-between-forward-proxy-and-reverse-proxy/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-12
"Build Your First Reverse Proxy"https://archive.org/details/maximum-pc-almost-complete/Maximum%20PC%20Vol%2025%20Issue%2001%20%28January%202020%29/page/56/mode/2up
Maximum PChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_PC
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-13
"zing proxy"https://zingproxy.com/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-14
"Identifying legitimate Web users and bots with different traffic profiles — an Information Bottleneck approach"https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.knosys.2020.105875
doihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)
10.1016/j.knosys.2020.105875https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.knosys.2020.105875
ISSNhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)
0950-7051https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0950-7051
S2CIDhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)
216514793https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:216514793
ahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-harvard_15-0
bhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-harvard_15-1
"2010 Circumvention Tool Usage Report"http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/sites/cyber.law.harvard.edu/files/2010_Circumvention_Tool_Usage_Report.pdf
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20120118170534/http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/sites/cyber.law.harvard.edu/files/2010_Circumvention_Tool_Usage_Report.pdf
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-16
"How to Check if Website is Down or Working Worldwide"https://www.hostinger.co.uk/tutorials/website/how-to-check-if-website-is-working-worldwide/
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20191214110525/https://www.hostinger.co.uk/tutorials/website/how-to-check-if-website-is-working-worldwide/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-Bypassing_a_Filtering_Proxy_17-0
"Using a Ninjaproxy to get through a filtered proxy"https://web.archive.org/web/20160309075844/http://sitevana.com/webtech
the originalhttp://sitevana.com/webtech/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-18
"Caching Proxy"https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/was-nd/9.0.5?topic=overview-caching-proxy
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-19
Beginning Ubuntu Linux: From Novice to Professionalhttps://archive.org/details/beginningubuntul00keir
ISBNhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)
978-1-59059-627-2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59059-627-2
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-rfc3143_20-0
Known HTTP Proxy/Caching Problemshttps://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3143
IETFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Engineering_Task_Force
doihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)
10.17487/RFC3143https://doi.org/10.17487%2FRFC3143
RFChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments
3143https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3143
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-rfc3135.2.1_21-0
"Layering"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3135#section-2.1
Performance Enhancing Proxies Intended to Mitigate Link-Related Degradationshttps://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3135
IETFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Engineering_Task_Force
doihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)
10.17487/RFC3135https://doi.org/10.17487%2FRFC3135
RFChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments
3135https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3135
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-22
"Hot Tactics For Geo-Targeted Ads on Google & Bing"http://searchengineland.com/hot-tactics-for-geo-targeted-ads-on-google-bing-smx-east-173213
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20140214092544/http://searchengineland.com/hot-tactics-for-geo-targeted-ads-on-google-bing-smx-east-173213
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-23
"Firewall and Proxy Server HOWTO"http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Firewall-HOWTO-11.html
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20110823224815/http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Firewall-HOWTO-11.html
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-24
"Sneaker Bot Supreme Proxy"https://web.archive.org/web/20170924182153/https://www.geosurf.com/sneaker-residential-ips-proxy/
the originalhttps://www.geosurf.com/sneaker-residential-ips-proxy/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-rfc7230.5.3.2_25-0
"absolute-form"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7230#section-5.3.2
HTTP/1.1 Message Syntax and Routinghttps://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7230
IETFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Engineering_Task_Force
doihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)
10.17487/RFC7230https://doi.org/10.17487%2FRFC7230
RFChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments
7230https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7230
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-26
"Use a proxy server in Windows - Microsoft Support"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/use-a-proxy-server-in-windows-03096c53-0554-4ffe-b6ab-8b1deee8dae1
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-27
"How to set up an internet connection on PlayStation consoles"https://www.playstation.com/en-us/support/connectivity/internet-connect-playstation/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-28
"Proxy support in Chrome"https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/689912289c/net/docs/proxy.md
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-rfc9110-interception_29-0
"Intermediaries"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9110#section-3.7
HTTP Semanticshttps://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110
IETFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Engineering_Task_Force
doihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)
10.17487/RFC9110https://doi.org/10.17487%2FRFC9110
RFChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments
9110https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9110
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-rfc2616-transparent_30-0
"Terminology"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2616#section-1.3
Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616
IETFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Engineering_Task_Force
doihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)
10.17487/RFC2616https://doi.org/10.17487%2FRFC2616
RFChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments
2616https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2616
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-cert-vu-435052_31-0
"Intercepting proxy servers may incorrectly rely on HTTP headers to make connections"https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/435052
CERT Coordination Centerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CERT_Coordination_Center
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-32
"Socket Capable Browser Plugins Result in Transparent Proxy Abuse"http://www.thesecuritypractice.com/the_security_practice/2009/03/socket-capable-browser-plugins-result-in-transparent-proxy-abuse.html
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20100202224537/http://www.thesecuritypractice.com/the_security_practice/2009/03/socket-capable-browser-plugins-result-in-transparent-proxy-abuse.html
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-33
"Vulnerability Note VU#435052"http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/435052
US CERThttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Computer_Emergency_Readiness_Team
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20100710185848/http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/435052
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-34
"Subversion Dev: Transparent Proxy detection (was Re: Introduction_"http://svn.haxx.se/dev/archive-2003-02/0257.shtml
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20151016002253/http://svn.haxx.se/dev/archive-2003-02/0257.shtml
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-35
Squid The Definitive Guidehttps://archive.org/details/squiddefinitiveg00wess_703
130https://archive.org/details/squiddefinitiveg00wess_703/page/n151
ISBNhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)
978-0-596-00162-9https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-596-00162-9
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-36
"CGIProxy"https://www.jmarshall.com/tools/cgiproxy/
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20181116035804/https://www.jmarshall.com/tools/cgiproxy/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-37
"The Limits of Control"https://web.archive.org/web/20200806165208/http://www.cfcl.com/rdm/Pubs/tin/P/199606.shtml
the originalhttp://www.cfcl.com/rdm/Pubs/tin/P/199606.shtml
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-38
"PHProxy"https://sourceforge.net/projects/poxy/
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20160314150947/https://sourceforge.net/projects/poxy/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-39
"Google Trends"https://www.google.com/trends/explore?date=all&q=glype+proxy
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-40
"Proxy Stats :: Get Proxi.es"https://getproxi.es/proxy-stats/
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20210901072646/https://getproxi.es/proxy-stats/
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-41
doihttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier)
10.1016/j.comcom.2016.12.016https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.comcom.2016.12.016
hdlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)
2117/99742https://hdl.handle.net/2117%2F99742
ISSNhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)
0140-3664https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0140-3664
S2CIDhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)
34656772https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:34656772
ahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-Glater_42-0
bhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-Glater_42-1
"Privacy for People Who Don't Show Their Navels"https://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/25/technology/techspecial2/25privacy.html?_r=1
Archivedhttps://web.archive.org/web/20110429194810/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/25/technology/techspecial2/25privacy.html?_r=1
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server#cite_ref-43
Building Internet Firewallshttps://archive.org/details/buildinginternet00zwic/page/235
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"Evading Residential Proxy Networks: Protecting Your Devices from Becoming a Tool for Criminals"https://www.fbi.gov/investigate/cyber/alerts/2026/evading-residential-proxy-networks-protecting-your-devices-from-becoming-a-tool-for-criminals
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Go Web Scraping Quick Start Guide: Implement the power of Go to scrape and crawl data from the webhttps://books.google.com/books?id=jQGGDwAAQBAJ&q=Residential+proxy&pg=PA76
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