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Search
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search |
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| Create account | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Npm |
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| Create account | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Npm |
| Log in | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Npm |
|
(Top)
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
|
1
Characteristics
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#Characteristics |
|
1.1
Registry
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#Registry |
|
2
History
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#History |
|
3
Package controversies
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#Package_controversies |
|
3.1
left-pad
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#left-pad |
|
3.2
flatmap-stream
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#flatmap-stream |
|
3.3
pac-resolver
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#pac-resolver |
|
3.4
colors and faker
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#colors_and_faker |
|
3.5
node-ipc and peacenotwar
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#node-ipc_and_peacenotwar |
|
3.6
bignum
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#bignum |
|
3.7
September 2025 Supply Chain Attack
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#September_2025_Supply_Chain_Attack |
|
3.8
September 2025 self-replicating worm
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#September_2025_self-replicating_worm |
|
3.9
November 2025 token farms
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#November_2025_token_farms |
|
4
Alternatives
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#Alternatives |
|
5
See also
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#See_also |
|
6
References
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#References |
|
7
External links
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#External_links |
| العربية | https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%85 |
| বাংলা | https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AE_(%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0) |
| Čeština | https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Deutsch | https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(Software) |
| Eesti | https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(tarkvara) |
| Español | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| فارسی | https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D9%85 |
| Français | https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| 한국어 | https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4) |
| Հայերեն | https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Bahasa Indonesia | https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(perangkat_lunak) |
| Italiano | https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(software) |
| עברית | https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%94) |
| മലയാളം | https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%82_(%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BC) |
| Nederlands | https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(software) |
| 日本語 | https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(%E3%83%91%E3%83%83%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E3%83%84%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB) |
| Polski | https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(manager_pakiet%C3%B3w) |
| Português | https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(software) |
| Runa Simi | https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Русский | https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Српски / srpski | https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80) |
| Suomi | https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Türkçe | https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Українська | https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Tiếng Việt | https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(ph%E1%BA%A7n_m%E1%BB%81m) |
| 中文 | https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Edit links | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7067518#sitelinks-wikipedia |
| Article | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Talk | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Npm |
| Read | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit |
| View history | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=history |
| Read | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm |
| Edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit |
| View history | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=history |
| What links here | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Npm |
| Related changes | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Npm |
| Upload file | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard |
| Permanent link | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&oldid=1325852734 |
| Page information | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=info |
| Cite this page | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Npm&id=1325852734&wpFormIdentifier=titleform |
| Get shortened URL | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNpm |
| Download QR code | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNpm |
| Download as PDF | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Npm&action=show-download-screen |
| Printable version | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&printable=yes |
| Wikimedia Commons | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Node_Package_Manager |
| Wikidata item | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7067518 |
| NPM (disambiguation) | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPM_(disambiguation) |
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Npm-logo.svg |
| Original author | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmer |
| Developers | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmer |
| npm, Inc. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm,_Inc. |
| GitHub | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GitHub |
| [1] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-GeekWire_2020-03-17-1 |
| Microsoft | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft |
| [2] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-2 |
| Stable release | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_release_life_cycle |
| [3] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-wikidata-c103da04a539e89ae953832b331153f176e06ab1-v20-3 |
| https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7067518?uselang=en#P348 |
| JavaScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript |
| Platform | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computing_platform |
| Cross-platform | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-platform |
| Type | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_categories#Categorization_approaches |
| Package manager | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Package_manager |
| License | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_license |
| Artistic License 2.0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artistic_License_2.0 |
| www.npmjs.com | https://www.npmjs.com/ |
| Repository | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repository_(version_control) |
| github.com/npm/cli | https://github.com/npm/cli |
| https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7067518#P1324 |
| package manager | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Package_manager |
| JavaScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript |
| GitHub | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GitHub |
| Node.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node.js |
| [4] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-dierx16-4 |
| online database | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_database |
| recursive | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recursive_acronym |
| backronymic | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backronym |
| [5] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-5 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=1 |
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg |
| references | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability |
| primary sources | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources |
| secondary or tertiary sources | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources |
| Learn how and when to remove this message | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal |
| dependencies | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupling_(computer_programming) |
| [6] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-Ellingwood16-6 |
| [7] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-npm-install-docs-7 |
| versions | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_versioning |
| [8] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-npm-semver-docs-8 |
| [9] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-npm-version-dcs-9 |
| [10] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-10 |
| [11] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-11 |
| [12] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-12 |
| command-line interface | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command-line_interface |
| [13] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-ampersandjs-13 |
| [14] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-14 |
| [15] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-15 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=2 |
| ECMAScript Module (ESM) | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECMAScript |
| CommonJS | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CommonJS |
| JSON | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON |
| [16] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-OjamaaDuuna12-16 |
| [17] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-17 |
| [16] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-OjamaaDuuna12-16 |
| [18] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-18 |
| [19] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-19 |
| Couch DB | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_CouchDB |
| [20] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-20 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=3 |
| Isaac Z. Schlueter | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Isaac_Z._Schlueter&action=edit&redlink=1 |
| wd | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q87770664#sitelinks-wikipedia |
| PEAR | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PEAR |
| PHP | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP |
| CPAN | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPAN |
| Perl | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl |
| Node.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node.js |
| [21] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-21 |
| [22] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-22 |
| [23] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-23 |
| Oakland, California | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oakland,_California |
| Laurie Voss | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Laurie_Voss&action=edit&redlink=1 |
| [24] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-24 |
| [25] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-25 |
| [26] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-26 |
| GitHub | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GitHub |
| Microsoft | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft |
| [27] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-27 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=4 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=5 |
| Npm left-pad incident | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_left-pad_incident |
| Kik | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kik_Messenger |
| [28] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-registerchaos-28 |
| [29] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-29 |
| [28] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-registerchaos-28 |
| [30] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-auto-30 |
| Babel | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babel_(transcompiler) |
| Webpack | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webpack |
| [31] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-31 |
| [32] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-32 |
| [33] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-33 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=6 |
| [34] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-34 |
| bitcoins | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitcoin |
| [35] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-35 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=7 |
| remote code execution | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbitrary_code_execution |
| [36] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-36 |
| [37] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-37 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=8 |
| [30] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-auto-30 |
| Aaron Swartz | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_Swartz |
| [38] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-38 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=9 |
| peacenotwar | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peacenotwar |
| Brandon Nozaki Miller | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandon_Nozaki_Miller |
| heart emoji | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearts_in_Unicode |
| text file | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_file |
| Russian invasion of Ukraine | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine |
| Vue.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vue.js |
| [39] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-39 |
| [40] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-40 |
| Unity Hub | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_(game_engine) |
| [41] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-41 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=10 |
| Amazon S3 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_S3 |
| [42] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-42 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=11 |
| phishing | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phishing |
| [43] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-43 |
| [44] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-44 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=12 |
| [45] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-45 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=13 |
| Amazon Web Services | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Web_Services |
| blockchain | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blockchain |
| [46] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-46 |
| [47] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-47 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=14 |
| pnpm | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pnpm |
| Yarn | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarn_(package_manager) |
| [48] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-hello-yarn-48 |
| Bun | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun_(software) |
| Deno | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deno_(software) |
| [49] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-managing-deno-dependencies-49 |
| [50] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-50 |
| determinism | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deterministic_algorithm |
| [51] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_note-yarn-why-51 |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=15 |
| Free and open-source software portal | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Free_and_open-source_software |
| Software repository | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_repository |
| pnpm | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pnpm |
| yarn (package manager) | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarn_(package_manager) |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=16 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-GeekWire_2020-03-17_1-0 |
| "Microsoft-owned GitHub to acquire JavaScript package manager Npm" | https://www.geekwire.com/2020/microsoft-owned-github-acquire-javascript-package-manager-npm/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-2 |
| "Earliest releases of npm" | https://github.com/npm/npm/releases?after=v0.1.1 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-wikidata-c103da04a539e89ae953832b331153f176e06ab1-v20_3-0 |
| "Release 11.7.0" | https://github.com/npm/cli/releases/tag/v11.7.0 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-dierx16_4-0 |
| "A Beginner's Guide to npm – the Node Package Manager" | https://www.sitepoint.com/beginners-guide-node-package-manager/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-5 |
| "npm" | https://web.archive.org/web/20240514212833/https://www.npmjs.com/package/npm |
| the original | https://www.npmjs.com/package/npm |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-Ellingwood16_6-0 |
| "How To Use npm to Manage Node.js Packages on a Linux Server" | https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-use-npm-to-manage-node-js-packages-on-a-linux-server |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-npm-install-docs_7-0 |
| "npm-install" | https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/install |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-npm-semver-docs_8-0 |
| "semver" | https://web.archive.org/web/20161203095427/https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/semver |
| the original | https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/semver |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-npm-version-dcs_9-0 |
| "npm-version" | https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/version |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-10 |
| "What is the need of package-lock.json in Node?" | https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/1202361/What-is-package-lock-json-file-in-Node-NPM |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-11 |
| "Developing and Collaborating on React JS Apps" | https://cs.wellesley.edu/~cs317/slide-pdfs/s24-12_react_development_4up.pdf |
| Wellesley College | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellesley_College |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-12 |
| "Getting Started with React Function Components and TypeScript" | https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-1-4842-6975-6_3 |
| doi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doi_(identifier) |
| 10.1007/978-1-4842-6975-6_3 | https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-1-4842-6975-6_3 |
| ISBN | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier) |
| 978-1-4842-6974-9 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4842-6974-9 |
| citation | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Citation |
| link | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_work_parameter_with_ISBN |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-ampersandjs_13-0 |
| "Ampersand.js – Learn" | https://web.archive.org/web/20161004160210/https://ampersandjs.com/learn/npm-browserify-and-modules/ |
| the original | https://ampersandjs.com/learn/npm-browserify-and-modules/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-14 |
| "'npm audit': identify and fix insecure dependencies" | https://blog.npmjs.org/post/173719309445/npm-audit-identify-and-fix-insecure |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-15 |
| "The Node Security Platform service is shutting down 9/30" | https://blog.npmjs.org/post/175511531085/the-node-security-platform-service-is-shutting |
| dead link | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot |
| a | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-OjamaaDuuna12_16-0 |
| b | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-OjamaaDuuna12_16-1 |
| "Assessing the Security of Node.js Platform" | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6470829 |
| ISBN | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier) |
| 978-1-4673-5325-0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4673-5325-0 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-17 |
| "npm | Home" | https://web.archive.org/web/20180413130005/https://www.npmjs.com/ |
| the original | https://www.npmjs.com/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-18 |
| "npm Code of Conduct: acceptable package content" | https://docs.npmjs.com/policies/conduct#acceptable-package-content |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-19 |
| "npm-stat: download statistics for NPM packages" | https://web.archive.org/web/20160811014953/https://npm-stat.com/ |
| the original | https://npm-stat.com/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-20 |
| "registry | npm Docs" | https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/using-npm/registry/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-21 |
| "Forget CommonJS. It's dead. We are server side JavaScript" | https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/5132#issuecomment-15432598 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-22 |
| "npm/cli" | https://github.com/npm/cli#is-npm-an-acronym-for-node-package-manager |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-23 |
| "npm's New York Times Moment" | https://blog.npmjs.org/post/69345282161/npms-new-york-times-moment |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-24 |
| "NPM Co-Founder and Chief Data Officer Laurie Voss Resigns" | https://www.businessinsider.com/npm-cofounder-laurie-voss-resigns-2019-6 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-25 |
| "Bryan Bogensberger, CEO of JavaScript Package Startup NPM, Resigns" | https://www.businessinsider.com/npm-ceo-bryan-bogensberger-resigns-2019-9 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-26 |
| "NPM Co-Founder and Chief Data Officer Laurie Voss Resigns" | https://www.businessinsider.com/npm-cofounder-laurie-voss-resigns-2019-6 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-27 |
| "npm is joining GitHub" | https://github.blog/news-insights/company-news/npm-is-joining-github/ |
| a | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-registerchaos_28-0 |
| b | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-registerchaos_28-1 |
| "How one developer just broke Node, Babel and thousands of projects in 11 lines of JavaScript" | https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/23/npm_left_pad_chaos/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-29 |
| "How one programmer broke the internet by deleting a tiny piece of code" | https://qz.com/646467/how-one-programmer-broke-the-internet-by-deleting-a-tiny-piece-of-code/ |
| a | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-auto_30-0 |
| b | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-auto_30-1 |
| "Protestware on the rise: Why developers are sabotaging their own code" | https://techcrunch.com/2022/07/27/protestware-code-sabotage/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-31 |
| "How 17 Lines of Code Took Down Silicon Valley's Hottest Startups" | https://www.huffpost.com/entry/how-17-lines-of-code-took_b_9532846 |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-32 |
| "kik, left-pad, and npm" | http://blog.npmjs.org/post/141577284765/kik-left-pad-and-npm |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-33 |
| "changes to unpublish policy" | http://blog.npmjs.org/post/141905368000/changes-to-npms-unpublish-policy |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-34 |
| "Widely used open source software contained bitcoin-stealing backdoor" | https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2018/11/hacker-backdoors-widely-used-open-source-software-to-steal-bitcoin/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-35 |
| "Check your repos... Crypto-coin-stealing code sneaks into fairly popular NPM lib (2m downloads per week)" | https://www.theregister.com/2018/11/26/npm_repo_bitcoin_stealer/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-36 |
| "NPM package with 3 million weekly downloads had a severe vulnerability" | https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2021/09/npm-package-with-3-million-weekly-downloads-had-a-severe-vulnerability/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-37 |
| "JavaScript library downloaded 3m times a week exposes apps to hijacking via evil proxy configs" | https://www.theregister.com/2021/09/03/pac_patch_npm/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-38 |
| "Dev corrupts NPM libs 'colors' and 'faker' breaking thousands of apps" | https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/dev-corrupts-npm-libs-colors-and-faker-breaking-thousands-of-apps/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-39 |
| "BIG sabotage: Famous npm package deletes files to protest Ukraine war" | https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/big-sabotage-famous-npm-package-deletes-files-to-protest-ukraine-war/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-40 |
| "'Protestware' npm package dependency labelled supply-chain attack" | https://www.itnews.com.au/news/protestware-npm-package-dependency-labelled-supply-chain-attack-577488 |
| nextmedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nextmedia |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-41 |
| "JavaScript library updated to wipe files from Russian computers" | https://www.theregister.com/2022/03/18/protestware_javascript_node_ipc/ |
| The Register | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Register |
| Archived | https://web.archive.org/web/20220318130958/https://www.theregister.com/2022/03/18/protestware_javascript_node_ipc/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-42 |
| "Hijacked S3 buckets used in attacks on npm packages" | https://www.theregister.com/2023/06/19/npm_s3_buckets_malware/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-43 |
| "npm debug and chalk packages compromised" | https://www.aikido.dev/blog/npm-debug-and-chalk-packages-compromised |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-44 |
| "npm Author Qix Compromised via Phishing Email in Major Suppl..." | https://socket.dev/blog/npm-author-qix-compromised-in-major-supply-chain-attack |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-45 |
| "Self-Replicating Worm Hits 180+ Software Packages – Krebs on Security" | https://krebsonsecurity.com/2025/09/self-replicating-worm-hits-180-software-packages/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-46 |
| "Crims flood npm with 150K+ junk packages to farm TEA tokens" | https://www.theregister.com/2025/11/14/selfreplicating_supplychain_attack_poisons_150k/ |
| The Register | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Register |
| Archived | https://web.archive.org/web/20251115063548/https://www.theregister.com/2025/11/14/selfreplicating_supplychain_attack_poisons_150k/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-47 |
| "Amazon Inspector detects over 150,000 malicious packages linked to token farming campaign" | https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/amazon-inspector-detects-over-150000-malicious-packages-linked-to-token-farming-campaign/ |
| Amazon Web Services | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_Web_Services |
| Archived | https://web.archive.org/web/20251117011112/https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/amazon-inspector-detects-over-150000-malicious-packages-linked-to-token-farming-campaign/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-hello-yarn_48-0 |
| "Hello, Yarn!" | https://blog.npmjs.org/post/151660845210/hello-yarn |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-managing-deno-dependencies_49-0 |
| "Managing Dependencies" | https://docs.deno.com/runtime/tutorials/manage_dependencies |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-50 |
| "Node and npm modules | Deno Docs" | https://docs.deno.com/runtime/manual/node/ |
| ^ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm#cite_ref-yarn-why_51-0 |
| "Why I'm working on Yarn" | http://yehudakatz.com/2016/10/11/im-excited-to-work-on-yarn-the-new-js-package-manager-2/ |
| edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Npm&action=edit§ion=17 |
| Official website | https://www.npmjs.com/ |
| v | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:NodeJs |
| t | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:NodeJs |
| e | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NodeJs |
| Node.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node.js |
| Node.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node.js |
| V8 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V8_(JavaScript_engine) |
| CommonJS | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CommonJS |
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Node.js_logo.svg |
| yarn | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarn_(package_manager) |
| pnpm | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pnpm |
| MEAN | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MEAN_(solution_stack) |
| MongoDB | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MongoDB |
| Express.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Express.js |
| AngularJS | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AngularJS |
| Angular | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_(web_framework) |
| Ember.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ember.js |
| Backbone.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backbone.js |
| Fastify | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fastify |
| Meteor | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteor_(web_framework) |
| Sails.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sails.js |
| NestJS | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NestJS |
| Next.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Next.js |
| Nuxt | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuxt |
| Lodash | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lodash |
| Underscore.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underscore.js |
| React | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/React_(software) |
| Vue.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vue.js |
| JavaScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript |
| CoffeeScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CoffeeScript |
| ReScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ReScript |
| TypeScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TypeScript |
| WebAssembly | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebAssembly |
| AssemblyScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AssemblyScript |
| C | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language) |
| Rust | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rust_(programming_language) |
| v | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:JavaScript |
| t | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:JavaScript |
| e | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:JavaScript |
| JavaScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript |
| Code analysis | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_program_analysis |
| ESLint | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ESLint |
| JSHint | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSHint |
| JSLint | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSLint |
| OxLint | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=OxLint&action=edit&redlink=1 |
| Chous | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chous |
| Subsets,* supersets | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subset |
| Source | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_(programming_language) |
| ArkTS | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ArkTS |
| JS++ | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JS%2B%2B |
| TypeScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TypeScript |
| Transpilers | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source-to-source_compiler |
| AtScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AtScript |
| Babel | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babel_(transcompiler) |
| ClojureScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ClojureScript |
| CoffeeScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CoffeeScript |
| Dart | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dart_(programming_language) |
| Elm | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elm_(programming_language) |
| Emscripten | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emscripten |
| Google Closure Compiler | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Closure_Compiler |
| Google Web Toolkit | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Web_Toolkit |
| Haxe | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haxe |
| LiveScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LiveScript_(programming_language) |
| Morfik | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morfik |
| Nim | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nim_(programming_language) |
| Opa | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opa_(programming_language) |
| PureScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PureScript |
| ReScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ReScript |
| WebSharper | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebSharper |
| JavaScript library | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript_library |
| JavaScript syntax | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript_syntax |
| JavaScript stack | https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=JavaScript_stack&action=edit&redlink=1 |
| Debuggers | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debugger |
| Chrome DevTools | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrome_(browser) |
| Firefox | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firefox |
| Firebug | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firebug_(software) |
| Komodo IDE | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komodo_IDE |
| Safari | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safari_(web_browser) |
| Documentation generators | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentation_generator |
| JSDoc | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSDoc |
| Ace | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ace_(editor) |
| Cloud9 IDE | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud9_IDE |
| Atom | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(text_editor) |
| CodeMirror | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CodeMirror |
| Brackets | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brackets_(text_editor) |
| Light Table | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_Table_(software) |
| PhpStorm | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PhpStorm |
| Orion | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Eclipse_projects#Top-level_sub-projects |
| Visual Studio | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_Studio |
| Visual Studio Express | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Visual_Studio_Express |
| Visual Studio Code | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_Studio_Code |
| Visual Studio Team Services | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_Studio#Azure_DevOps_Services |
| Vim | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vim_(text_editor) |
| Engines | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript_engine |
| List of JavaScript engines | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_JavaScript_engines |
| Frameworks | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_framework |
| Comparison of JavaScript frameworks | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_JavaScript-based_web_frameworks |
| List of JavaScript libraries | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_JavaScript_libraries |
| technologies | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology |
| Ajax | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajax_(programming) |
| AssemblyScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AssemblyScript |
| asm.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asm.js |
| CSS | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSS |
| DOM | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Document_Object_Model |
| HTML | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML |
| HTML5 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML5 |
| JSON | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSON |
| WebAssembly | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebAssembly |
| WebAuthn | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebAuthn |
| Package managers | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Package_manager |
| pnpm | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pnpm |
| yarn | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarn_(package_manager) |
| Bun | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun_(software) |
| Bun | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun_(software) |
| esbuild | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esbuild |
| Vite | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vite_(software) |
| Webpack | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webpack |
| Server-side | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server-side_JavaScript |
| Active Server Pages | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Server_Pages |
| Bun | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun_(software) |
| CommonJS | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CommonJS |
| Deno | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deno_(software) |
| JSGI | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JSGI |
| Node.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node.js |
| Unit testing | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_testing |
| list | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unit_testing_frameworks#JavaScript |
| Jasmine | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jasmine_(software) |
| Mocha | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mocha_(JavaScript_framework) |
| QUnit | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QUnit |
| Douglas Crockford | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Crockford |
| Ryan Dahl | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryan_Dahl |
| Brendan Eich | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brendan_Eich |
| John Resig | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Resig |
| Jesse James Garrett | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse_James_Garrett |
| Outline | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_JavaScript_programming_language |
| Index | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_JavaScript-related_articles |
| Wikibook | https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/JavaScript |
| v | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Microsoft_FOSS |
| t | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Microsoft_FOSS |
| e | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Microsoft_FOSS |
| Microsoft | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft |
| free and open-source software (FOSS) | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_open-source_software |
| Microsoft and open source | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_and_open_source |
| Shared Source Initiative | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_Source_Initiative |
| 3D Movie Maker | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_Movie_Maker |
| Atom | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom_(text_editor) |
| Conference XP | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conference_XP |
| Family.Show | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family.Show |
| File Manager | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Manager_(Windows) |
| Open Live Writer | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Live_Writer |
| Microsoft Edit | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Edit |
| Microsoft PowerToys | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_PowerToys |
| Terminal | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Terminal |
| Windows Calculator | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Calculator |
| Windows Console | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Console |
| Windows Package Manager | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Package_Manager |
| WorldWide Telescope | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WorldWide_Telescope |
| XML Notepad | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML_Notepad |
| Allegiance | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allegiance_(video_game) |
| Zork | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zork |
| Bosque | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosque_(programming_language) |
| C# | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_Sharp_(programming_language) |
| Dafny | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dafny |
| F# | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F_Sharp_(programming_language) |
| F* | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F*_(programming_language) |
| GW-BASIC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GW-BASIC |
| IronPython | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IronPython |
| IronRuby | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IronRuby |
| Lean | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lean_(proof_assistant) |
| P | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P_(programming_language) |
| Power Fx | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Power_Fx |
| PowerShell | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerShell |
| Project Verona | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Verona |
| Q# | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q_Sharp |
| Small Basic Online | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Small_Basic |
| TypeScript | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TypeScript |
| Visual Basic | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_Basic_.NET |
| .NET | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.NET |
| .NET Framework | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.NET_Framework |
| .NET Gadgeteer | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.NET_Gadgeteer |
| .NET MAUI | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.NET_MAUI |
| .NET Micro Framework | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.NET_Micro_Framework |
| AirSim | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AirSim |
| ASP.NET | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASP.NET |
| ASP.NET AJAX | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASP.NET_AJAX |
| ASP.NET Core | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASP.NET_Core |
| ASP.NET MVC | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASP.NET_MVC |
| ASP.NET Razor | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASP.NET_Razor |
| ASP.NET Web Forms | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASP.NET_Web_Forms |
| Avalonia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avalonia_(software_framework) |
| Babylon.js | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon.js |
| BitFunnel | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitFunnel |
| Blazor | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blazor |
| C++/WinRT | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B/WinRT |
| CCF | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidential_Consortium_Framework |
| ChakraCore | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chakra_(JavaScript_engine) |
| CLR Profiler | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CLR_Profiler |
| Dapr | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dapr |
| DeepSpeed | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeepSpeed |
| DiskSpd | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DiskSpd |
| Dryad | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dryad_(programming) |
| Dynamic Language Runtime | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Language_Runtime |
| eBPF on Windows | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EBPF_on_Windows |
| Electron | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_(software_framework) |
| Entity Framework | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity_Framework |
| Fluent Design System | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluent_Design_System |
| Fluid Framework | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_Framework |
| Infer.NET | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infer.NET |
| LightGBM | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LightGBM |
| Managed Extensibility Framework | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managed_Extensibility_Framework |
| Microsoft Automatic Graph Layout | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Automatic_Graph_Layout |
| Microsoft C++ Standard Library | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_C%2B%2B_Standard_Library |
| Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Cognitive_Toolkit |
| Microsoft Design Language | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_(design_language) |
| Microsoft Detours | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Detours |
| Microsoft Enterprise Library | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Enterprise_Library |
| Microsoft SEAL | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_SEAL |
| mimalloc | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimalloc |
| Mixed Reality Toolkit | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_Reality_Toolkit |
| ML.NET | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ML.NET |
| mod_mono | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod_mono |
| Mono | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mono_(software) |
| MonoDevelop | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MonoDevelop |
| MSBuild | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MSBuild |
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