René's URL Explorer Experiment


Title: Data Authentication Algorithm - Wikipedia

Open Graph Title: Data Authentication Algorithm - Wikipedia

Generator: MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.10

direct link

Domain: en.wikipedia.org


Hey, it has json ld scripts:
{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Data Authentication Algorithm","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Data_Authentication_Algorithm","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5227146","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q5227146","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-10-06T09:23:25Z","dateModified":"2024-04-29T18:25:37Z","headline":"message authentication code algorithm"}

referrerorigin-when-cross-origin
format-detectiontelephone=no
og:typewebsite

Links:

Jump to contenthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm#bodyContent
Main pagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
Contentshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents
Current eventshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Current_events
Random articlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
About Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:About
Contact ushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us
Helphttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Contents
Learn to edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction
Community portalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal
Recent changeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChanges
Upload filehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard
Special pageshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:SpecialPages
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
Search https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search
Donatehttps://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en
Create accounthttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Data+Authentication+Algorithm
Log inhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Data+Authentication+Algorithm
Donatehttps://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en
Create accounthttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Data+Authentication+Algorithm
Log inhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Data+Authentication+Algorithm
(Top) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
1 Sources https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm#Sources
Add linkshttps://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5227146#sitelinks-wikipedia
Articlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
Talkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Data_Authentication_Algorithm
Readhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
Edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=edit
View historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=history
Readhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
Edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=edit
View historyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=history
What links herehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
Related changeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
Upload filehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Permanent linkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&oldid=1221400753
Page informationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=info
Cite this pagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&id=1221400753&wpFormIdentifier=titleform
Get shortened URLhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FData_Authentication_Algorithm
Download QR codehttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FData_Authentication_Algorithm
Download as PDFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=show-download-screen
Printable versionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&printable=yes
Wikidata itemhttps://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5227146
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg
verificationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability
improve this articlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
adding citations to reliable sourceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners
"Data Authentication Algorithm"https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22
newshttps://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1
newspapershttps://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks
bookshttps://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22+-wikipedia
scholarhttps://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22
JSTORhttps://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22&acc=on&wc=on
Learn how and when to remove this messagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg
single sourcehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_with_a_single_source
talk pagehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Data_Authentication_Algorithm
improve this articlehttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=edit
introducing citations to additional sourceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners
"Data Authentication Algorithm"https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22
newshttps://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1
newspapershttps://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks
bookshttps://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22+-wikipedia
scholarhttps://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22
JSTORhttps://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Data+Authentication+Algorithm%22&acc=on&wc=on
U.S. government standardhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard
message authentication codeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_authentication_code
[1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm#cite_note-1
citation neededhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed
citation neededhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed
chain encryptshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_mode_of_operation#Cipher_block_chaining_(CBC)
ISO/IEC 9797-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_9797-1
CBC-MAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBC-MAC
DEShttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Encryption_Standard
edithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=edit§ion=1
^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm#cite_ref-1
FIPS PUB 113 – Computer Data Authenticationhttp://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips113/fips113.html
Federal Information Processing Standardhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard
vhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cryptography_hash
thttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Cryptography_hash
ehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cryptography_hash
Cryptographic hash functionshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_hash_function
message authentication codeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_authentication_code
Listhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hash_functions
Comparisonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_cryptographic_hash_functions
Known attackshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_function_security_summary
MD5https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5
SHA-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1
SHA-2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2
SHA-3https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-3
BLAKE2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLAKE_(hash_function)#BLAKE2
SHA-3 finalistshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIST_hash_function_competition
BLAKEhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLAKE_(hash_function)
Grøstlhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%B8stl
JHhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JH_(hash_function)
Skeinhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skein_(hash_function)
Keccakhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-3
BLAKE3https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLAKE3
CubeHashhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CubeHash
ECOHhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic_curve_only_hash
FSBhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_syndrome-based_hash
Fuguehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fugue_(hash_function)
GOSThttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GOST_(hash_function)
HAS-160https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAS-160
HAVALhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAVAL
Kupynahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupyna
LSHhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LSH_(hash_function)
Lanehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lane_(hash_function)
MASH-1https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MASH-1
MASH-2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MASH-1#MASH2
MD2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD2_(hash_function)
MD4https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD4
MD6https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD6
MDC-2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MDC-2
N-hashhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N-hash
RIPEMDhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RIPEMD
RadioGatúnhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RadioGat%C3%BAn
SIMDhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SIMD_(hash_function)
SM3https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SM3_(hash_function)
SWIFFThttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWIFFT
Shabalhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shabal
Snefruhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snefru
Streeboghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streebog
Tigerhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_(hash_function)
VSHhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Very_smooth_hash
Whirlpoolhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whirlpool_(hash_function)
key stretchinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_stretching
Argon2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon2
Balloonhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balloon_hashing
bcrypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bcrypt
Catenahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catena_(cryptography)
crypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crypt_(C)
LM hashhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LAN_Manager#LM_hash_details
Lyra2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyra2
Makwahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makwa_(cryptography)
PBKDF2https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PBKDF2
scrypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrypt
yescrypthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yescrypt
key derivation functionshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_derivation_function
HKDFhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HKDF
MAC functionshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_authentication_code
CBC-MAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBC-MAC
GMAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galois_Message_Authentication_Code
HMAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMAC
NMAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NMAC
OMAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-key_MAC
CMAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-key_MAC
PMAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PMAC_(cryptography)
Poly1305https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poly1305
SipHashhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SipHash
UMAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMAC_(cryptography)
VMAChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VMAC
Authenticatedencryptionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authenticated_encryption
CCMhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CCM_mode
ChaCha20-Poly1305https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChaCha20-Poly1305
CWChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CWC_mode
EAXhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EAX_mode
GCMhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galois/Counter_Mode
IAPMhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAPM_(mode)
OCBhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OCB_mode
Collision attackhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collision_attack
Preimage attackhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preimage_attack
Birthday attackhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birthday_attack
Brute-force attackhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brute-force_attack
Rainbow tablehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow_table
Side-channel attackhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side-channel_attack
Length extension attackhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Length_extension_attack
Avalanche effecthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avalanche_effect
Hash collisionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_collision
Merkle–Damgård constructionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle%E2%80%93Damg%C3%A5rd_construction
Sponge functionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sponge_function
HAIFA constructionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAIFA_construction
CAESAR Competitionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAESAR_Competition
CRYPTREChttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRYPTREC
NESSIEhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NESSIE
NIST hash function competitionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIST_hash_function_competition
Password Hashing Competitionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_Hashing_Competition
NSA Suite Bhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NSA_Suite_B_Cryptography
CNSAhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_National_Security_Algorithm_Suite
Hash-based cryptographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-quantum_cryptography#Hash-based_cryptography
Merkle treehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_tree
Message authenticationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_authentication
Proof of workhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_of_work
Salthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(cryptography)
Pepperhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepper_(cryptography)
vhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cryptography_navbox
thttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Cryptography_navbox
ehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cryptography_navbox
Cryptographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography
History of cryptographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_cryptography
Outline of cryptographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_cryptography
Classical cipherhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_cipher
Cryptographic protocolhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_protocol
Authentication protocolhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authentication_protocol
Cryptographic primitivehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_primitive
Cryptanalysishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptanalysis
Cryptocurrencyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptocurrency
Cryptosystemhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptosystem
Cryptographic noncehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_nonce
Cryptovirologyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptovirology
Hash functionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_function
Cryptographic hash functionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_hash_function
Key derivation functionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_derivation_function
Secure Hash Algorithmshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Hash_Algorithms
Digital signaturehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_signature
Kleptographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleptography
Key (cryptography)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_(cryptography)
Key exchangehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_exchange
Key generatorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_generator
Key schedulehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_schedule
Key stretchinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_stretching
Keygenhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keygen
Machineshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cryptography_machines
Ransomwarehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ransomware
Random number generationhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_number_generation
Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generatorhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographically_secure_pseudorandom_number_generator
Pseudorandom noisehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudorandom_noise
Secure channelhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_channel
Insecure channelhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insecure_channel
Subliminal channelhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subliminal_channel
Encryptionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encryption
Decryptionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decryption
End-to-end encryptionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/End-to-end_encryption
Harvest now, decrypt laterhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvest_now,_decrypt_later
Information-theoretic securityhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information-theoretic_security
Plaintexthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaintext
Codetexthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codetext
Ciphertexthttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciphertext
Shared secrethttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_secret
Trapdoor functionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapdoor_function
Trusted timestampinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trusted_timestamping
Key-based routinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key-based_routing
Onion routinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onion_routing
Garlic routinghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garlic_routing
Kademliahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kademlia
Mix networkhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mix_network
Cryptographic hash functionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_hash_function
Block cipherhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher
Stream cipherhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_cipher
Symmetric-key algorithmhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric-key_algorithm
Authenticated encryptionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authenticated_encryption
Public-key cryptographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public-key_cryptography
Quantum key distributionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_key_distribution
Quantum cryptographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_cryptography
Post-quantum cryptographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-quantum_cryptography
Message authentication codehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_authentication_code
Random numbershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographically_secure_pseudorandom_number_generator
Steganographyhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganography
Categoryhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Cryptography
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Emoji_u1f510.svg
stubhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub
expanding ithttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&action=edit
vhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Crypto-stub
thttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Crypto-stub
ehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Crypto-stub
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&oldid=1221400753https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&oldid=1221400753
Categorieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Category
Message authentication codeshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Message_authentication_codes
Cryptography stubshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Cryptography_stubs
Articles with short descriptionhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description
Short description matches Wikidatahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata
Articles needing additional references from July 2021https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_July_2021
All articles needing additional referenceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references
Articles needing additional references from April 2024https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_April_2024
All articles with unsourced statementshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements
Articles with unsourced statements from July 2021https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_July_2021
All stub articleshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:All_stub_articles
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 Licensehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License
Terms of Usehttps://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use
Privacy Policyhttps://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy
Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.https://wikimediafoundation.org/
Privacy policyhttps://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy
About Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:About
Disclaimershttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer
Contact Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us
Legal & safety contactshttps://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_and_Safety_Contact_Information
Code of Conducthttps://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct
Developershttps://developer.wikimedia.org
Statisticshttps://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org
Cookie statementhttps://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement
Mobile viewhttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data_Authentication_Algorithm&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile
https://www.wikimedia.org/
https://www.mediawiki.org/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm
Add topic https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Authentication_Algorithm

Viewport: width=1120

Robots: max-image-preview:standard


URLs of crawlers that visited me.